EDI Solutions

Current NGS-ACE Edits

The current smart edits are listed below. We’ve provided the edit messages along with their description and valuable resources for each of the NGS-ACE edits.

Current NGS-ACE Edits
Smart Edits Number: mONPN_23955

Message: Per Medicare CPT/HCPCS, code XXXXX must have modifier GN.

Resources: Modifiers provide the means by which the reporting provider can indicate a service or procedure has been altered by some specific circumstance but has not changed in its definition or code.

Claims containing any of the “always therapy” codes must have one of the therapy modifiers appended (GN, GO, GP). In addition, when any code on the list of therapy codes is submitted with specialty codes “65” (physical therapist in private practice), “67” (occupational therapist in private practice), or “15” (speech-language pathologist in private practice) they always represent therapy services, because they are provided by therapists.

Annual CRs update the list of codes that are described as “sometimes” or “always” therapy services. This will include additions, changes and deletions to the therapy code list. The current and previous therapy code listings can be found on CMS' Therapy Services web page.

For additional guidance review:
Smart Edits Number: 112LN

Message: Procedure code 93668 requires a payable diagnosis code and an applicable diagnosis code pointer. Please review NCD 20.35 for additional information.

Description: Procedure code 93668 does not include a payable diagnosis code and an applicable diagnosis code pointer.

Resources: Effective for services performed on or after 5/25/2017, the CMS has determined that the evidence is sufficient to cover SET for beneficiaries with IC for the treatment of symptomatic PAD.

For additional guidance review:
Smart Edits Number: 099DN

Message: Procedure code G0445 requires a payable diagnosis code and applicable diagnosis pointer.

Description: Procedure code G0445 must be billed with a payable diagnosis code and applicable diagnosis code pointer.

Resources: Effective for claims with dates of service on or after 11/8/2011, CMS will cover up to two individual 20- to 30-minute, face-to-face counseling sessions annually for Medicare beneficiaries for HIBC to prevent Screening for STI, for all sexually active adolescents, and for adults at increased risk for STIs, if referred for this service by a primary care physician or practitioner, and provided by a Medicare eligible primary care provider in a primary care setting.

Coverage of HIBC to prevent STIs is consistent with the USPSTF recommendation.

For additional guidance review:
Smart Edits Number: 130LN

Message: Procedure code XXXXX must be billed with a payable diagnosis code and applicable diagnosis code pointer. Please see NCD 30.3.3 for additional information.

Description: Procedure code 97810, 97811, 97813, 97814, 20560 or 20561 must include a payable diagnosis code and applicable diagnosis code pointer.

Resources: Effective for claims with dates of service on and after 1/21/2020, acupuncture is only covered for chronic low back pain under section 1862(a)(1)(A) of the Social Security Act (the Act). Medicare reimbursement for acupuncture, as an anesthetic, or as an analgesic or for other therapeutic purposes, may not be made unless the specific indication is excepted. All indications for acupuncture outside of NCD section 30.3.3 remain noncovered.

For additional guidance review:
Smart Edits Number: mFRN (51033)

Message: Per Medicare guidelines, audiology service code XXXXX billed with modifier AB by an audiologist has exceeded the allowed frequency of once per 12 months.

Description: Audiology service code billed with modifier AB exceeded the allowed frequency of once per 12 months.

Resources: As defined in the Social Security Act, section 1861, (ll)(3), the term “audiology services” specifically means hearing and balance assessment services furnished by a qualified audiologist. Hearing and balance assessment services are termed “audiology services” regardless of whether they are furnished by an audiologist, physician, NPP or hospital.
Billing and coding requirements for these diagnostic tests using the AB modifier are as follows:
  • Limited to non-acute hearing conditions and diagnostic services related to implanted auditory prosthetic devices
  • Excludes audiology services that are related to disequilibrium, hearing aids, or examinations for the purpose of prescribing, fitting, or changing hearing aids
  • Covered once per patient per 12 month period
  • Unexpected discovery of an acute condition

For additional guidance review:
Smart Edits Number: NPSN

Message: A nonphysician provider with taxonomy code XXXXXXXXXX has reported E/M code XXXXX in lieu of another procedure code that more accurately defines the service provided.

Description: A nonphysician provider is not allowed to bill E/M codes.

Resources: In order to receive payment from Medicare for E/M services, your state must allow you to bill for E/M services within your scope of practice.

For additional guidance review:
Smart Edits Number: CSIN

Message: Claim status is available via the J6 IVR please call 877-908-9499 option 2/4 or on the NGSConnex portal, go to NGSMedicare.com. You must create an account (it is free) if you do not have a log in.

Description: Informational Message - Reminder to call the IVR or go to the NGSConnex portal for claim status information.

Resources: CMS requires all MACs to offer provider self-service tools and for providers to utilize these tools. Therefore, NGS developed the following tools to assist providers with general inquires and much more.

NGSConnex is a free, secure, web-based application developed by NGS just for you! NGSConnex provides access to a wide array of self-service functions that save you time and money, such as:
  • Obtain beneficiary eligibility information
  • Query for your claims status
  • Initiate and check the status of redetermination and reopening requests
  • View your provider demographic information
  • Query for your financial data
  • Submit documents for an Additional Documentation Request
  • Submit claims
NGS developed an IVR system to assist you in answering many general questions with additional assistance. The IVR uses natural language and text-to-speech technology that responds to your voice. Touch tone is also available throughout the application, as needed.

For additional guidance review:
Smart Edits Number: ELGIN

Message: As a reminder, beneficiary eligibility can be obtained via the J6 IVR at 877-908-9499 option 1 or on the NGSConnex portal go to NGSMedicare.com. You must create an account (it is free) if you do not have a log in.

Description: Informational Message - Reminder to call the IVR or go to the NGSConnex portal for bene eligibility information.

Resources: CMS requires all MACs to offer provider self-service tools and for providers to utilize these tools. Therefore, NGS developed the following tools to assist providers with general inquires and much more.

NGSConnex is a free, secure, web-based application developed by NGS just for you! NGSConnex provides access to a wide array of self-service functions that save you time and money, such as:
  • Obtain beneficiary eligibility information
  • Query for your claims status
  • Initiate and check the status of redetermination and reopening requests
  • View your provider demographic information
  • Query for your financial data
  • Submit documents for an Additional Documentation Request
  • Submit claims
NGS developed an IVR system to assist you in answering many general questions with additional assistance. The IVR uses natural language and text-to-speech technology that responds to your voice. Touch tone is also available throughout the application, as needed.

For additional guidance review:
Smart Edits Number: APPIN

Message: Appeals and redetermination information is available on the J6 IVR at 877-908-9499 option 7 or on the NGSConnex portal go to NGSMedicare.com. You must create an account (it is free) if you do not have a log in.

Description: Informational Message – Reminder to call the IVR or go to the NGSConnex portal for appeals and redetermination information.

Resources: CMS requires all MACs to offer provider self-service tools and for providers to utilize these tools. Therefore, NGS developed the following tools to assist providers with general inquires and much more.

NGSConnex is a free, secure, web-based application developed by NGS just for you! NGSConnex provides access to a wide array of self-service functions that save you time and money, such as:
  • Obtain beneficiary eligibility information
  • Query for your claims status
  • Initiate and check the status of redetermination and reopening requests
  • View your provider demographic information
  • Query for your financial data
  • Submit documents for an Additional Documentation Request
  • Submit claims
NGS developed an IVR system to assist you in answering many general questions with additional assistance. The IVR uses natural language and text-to-speech technology that responds to your voice. Touch tone is also available throughout the application, as needed.

For additional guidance review:
Smart Edits Number: ADRIN

Message: NGS is waiting on a response to an ADR for one or more claims for provider XXXXXXXXXX. Please refer to your ADR letter(s) for details. ADR status is available on the NGSConnex portal (www.NGSMedicare.com). You must create a free account if you do not have one.

Description: Informational Message - Reminder to respond to an ADR requesting additional information. Go to the NGSConnex portal at NGSMedicare.com for the ADR status.

Resources: NGSConnex is a free, secure, web-based application developed by NGS just for you! NGSConnex provides access to a wide array of self-service functions that save you time and money, such as:
  • Obtain beneficiary eligibility information
  • Query for your claims status
  • Initiate and check the status of redetermination and reopening requests
  • View your provider demographic information
  • Query for your financial data
  • Submit documents for an Additional Documentation Request
  • Submit claims
For additional guidance review:
Smart Edits Number: 083LN

Message: Procedure code 33340 must be submitted with a required diagnosis code and an applicable diagnosis code pointer. Please see NCD 20.34 for additional information.

Description: Procedure code 33340 must be submitted with a required diagnosis code and an applicable diagnosis code pointer. Please see NCD 20.34 for additional information.

Resources: Medicare coverage is limited to items and services that are reasonable and necessary for the diagnosis or treatment of an illness or injury (and within the scope of a Medicare benefit category). NCDs are made through an evidence-based process, with opportunities for public participation.

For additional guidance review:
Smart Edits Number: 085LN

Message: Procedure code 33340 must be submitted with a required diagnosis code and an applicable diagnosis code pointer. Please see NCD 20.34 for additional information.

Description: Procedure code 33340 must be submitted with a required diagnosis code and an applicable diagnosis code pointer. Please see NCD 20.34 for additional information.

Resources: Medicare coverage is limited to items and services that are reasonable and necessary for the diagnosis or treatment of an illness or injury (and within the scope of a Medicare benefit category). NCDs are made through an evidence-based process, with opportunities for public participation.

For additional guidance review:
Smart Edits Number: 035DN

Message: Procedure code XXXXX must be billed with a specific diagnosis code and applicable diagnosis code pointer.

Description: Procedure code XXXXX must be billed with a specific diagnosis code and applicable diagnosis code pointer.

Resources: Medicare coverage is limited to items and services that are reasonable and necessary for the diagnosis or treatment of an illness or injury (and within the scope of a Medicare benefit category). NCDs are made through an evidence-based process, with opportunities for public participation.

For additional guidance review:
Smart Edits Number: mPTN

Message: Per Medicare guidelines, procedure code XXXXX is a therapy service. No payment is made if provided in place of service XX.

Description: Per Medicare guidelines, procedure code XXXXX is a therapy service. No payment is made if provided in place of service XX.

Resources: Therapy services are a covered benefit in Sections 1861(g), 1861(p), and 1861(ll) of the Act. Therapy services may also be provided incident to the services of a physician or NPP under Sections 1861(s)(2) and 1862(a)(20) of the Act.

Covered therapy services are furnished by providers, by others under arrangements with and under the supervision of providers, or furnished by suppliers (e.g., physicians, NPP, enrolled therapists), who meet the requirements in Medicare manuals for therapy services and must be considered skilled in nature.

Coverage of outpatient physical therapy and occupational therapy under Part B includes the services of a qualified therapist in private practice when furnished in the therapist’s office or the beneficiary’s home. For this purpose, “home” includes an institution that is used as a home, but not a hospital, CAH or SNF, (Federal Register, Vol 63, No. 211, pg. 58869, Nov. 2, 1998).

Where a PPS applies, therapy services are paid when services conform to the requirements of those PPS. Reimbursement for therapy provided to Part A inpatients of hospitals or residents of SNFs in covered stays is included in the respective PPS rates.

Payment for therapy provided by an HHA under a plan of treatment is included in the home health PPS rate. Therapy may be billed by an HHA on TOB 34X if there are no home health services billed under a home health plan of care at the same time (e.g., the patient is not homebound), and there is a valid therapy plan of treatment.

For additional guidance review:
Smart Edits Number: POSMaN

Message: Place of service code 24 is required with servicing provider taxonomy code XXXXXX.

Description: Place of service code 24 is required with servicing provider taxonomy code XXXXXX.

Resources: Place of service codes are two-digit codes placed on health care professional claims to indicate the setting in which a service was provided. CMS maintains POS codes used throughout the health care industry.

The CMS IOM program issuances, day-to-day operating instructions, policies and procedures that are based on statutes, regulations, guidelines, models and directives. They are also a good source of Medicare and Medicaid information for the general public.

For additional guidance review:
Smart Edits Number: mONPN_24110

Message: Per Medicare CPT/HCPCS code Current adjusted procedure code must have modifier GO.

Description: Medicare Always Therapy - Occupational Therapy Only (Added Taxonomy Codes).

Resources: Modifiers provide the means by which the reporting provider can indicate a service or procedure has been altered by some specific circumstance but has not changed in its definition or code.

Claims containing any of the “always therapy” codes must have one of the therapy modifiers appended (GN, GO, GP).

CPT codes designated as “sometimes therapy” permits physicians and certain NPPs, including nurse practitioners, physician assistants, and clinical nurse specialists, to furnish these services outside a therapy plan of care when appropriate.

When furnished by therapists, these "sometimes therapy" services are “always therapy,” which means they must be accompanied by the appropriate therapy modifier, GP, GO or GN, to reflect that it is under a physical therapy, occupational therapy, or speech-language pathology plan of care, respectively.

Annual CRs update the list of codes that are described as “sometimes” or “always” therapy services. This will include additions, changes and deletions to the therapy code list. The current and previous therapy code listings can be found on CMS’ Therapy Services web page.

For additional guidance review:
Smart Edits Number: mOD4

Message: Per Medicare guidelines, individual component HCPCs codes which comprise a specific organ or disease-oriented panel shall not be reported separately. HCPCs code XXXXX is a component code of organ or disease-oriented panel 80053. It is inappropriate to report all individual component codes on separate claim lines for the same beneficiary, performed on the same date of service on the same claim.

Description: Per Medicare guidelines, individual component HCPCs codes which comprise a specific organ or disease-oriented panel shall not be reported separately. HCPCs code XXXXX is a component code of organ or disease-oriented panel 80053. It is inappropriate to report all individual component codes on separate claim lines for the same beneficiary, performed on the same date of service on the same claim.

Resources:
Smart Edits Number: 008LN

Message: Procedure code XXXXX in POS XX an appropriate diagnosis code and diagnosis code pointer are required. Please see NCD 110.4 for additional information.

Description: Procedure code 36522 and POS is 11, 19, 21 or 22 must include a payable diagnosis code and diagnosis pointer.

Resources: Medicare coverage is limited to items and services that are reasonable and necessary for the diagnosis or treatment of an illness or injury (and within the scope of a Medicare benefit category). NCDs are made through an evidence-based process, with opportunities for public participation.

For additional guidance review:
Smart Edits Number: 019LN

Message: Procedure code XXXXX requires an applicable diagnosis code and an appropriate diagnosis code pointer. Please see NCD 190.11 for additional information.

Description: Procedure code G0248, G0249 and G0250 don't include a payable diagnosis code.

Resources: Medicare coverage is limited to items and services that are reasonable and necessary for the diagnosis or treatment of an illness or injury (and within the scope of a Medicare benefit category). NCDs are made through an evidence-based process, with opportunities for public participation.

For additional guidance review:
Smart Edits Number: KXIN

Message: Reminder - for acupuncture billed over and above the initial 12 visits in 90 days, use of the KX modifier must be documented in order to justify medical necessity as per CMS guidelines and coverage/coding requirements.

Description: Informational Message - Reminder for procedure codes 97810, 97811, 97813, 97814, 20560 and 20561 documentation may be required to justify medical necessity.

Resources:
Smart Edits Number: 024LN

Message: Procedure code XXXXX requires a specific diagnosis code and an applicable diagnosis code pointer. Please review NCD 210.1 for additional information.

Description: Procedure code G0102, G0103 and diagnosis code Z125 is not included.

Resources: Medicare coverage is limited to items and services that are reasonable and necessary for the diagnosis or treatment of an illness or injury (and within the scope of a Medicare benefit category). NCDs are made through an evidence-based process, with opportunities for public participation.

For additional guidance review:
Smart Edits Number: 056LN

Message: Procedure code XXXXX requires a specific diagnosis code and an applicable diagnosis code pointer. Please review NCD 150.13 for additional information.

Description: Procedure code 0275T, G0276 and diagnosis Z006 is not included.

Resources: Medicare coverage is limited to items and services that are reasonable and necessary for the diagnosis or treatment of an illness or injury (and within the scope of a Medicare benefit category). NCDs are made through an evidence-based process, with opportunities for public participation.

For additional guidance review:
Smart Edits Number: 061LN

Message: Procedure code XXXXX requires a specific diagnosis code and an applicable diagnosis code pointer. Please review NCD 220.4 for additional information.

Description: Procedure code 77063 and diagnosis Z1231 is not included.

Resources: Medicare coverage is limited to items and services that are reasonable and necessary for the diagnosis or treatment of an illness or injury (and within the scope of a Medicare benefit category). NCDs are made through an evidence-based process, with opportunities for public participation.

For additional guidance review:
Smart Edits Number: mMUR

Message: Per Medicare HCPCs code R0075 was billed without the required UN, UP, UQ, UR or US modifier.

Description: Procedure code R0075 must be billed with the appropriate modifier.

Resources: Modifiers provide the means by which the reporting provider can indicate a service or procedure has been altered by some specific circumstance but has not changed in its definition or code.

For additional guidance review:
Smart Edits Number: mONPN_24111

Message: Per Medicare CPT/HCPCS code Current adjusted procedure code must have modifier GP.

Description: Physical Therapy codes provided by a physical therapist must include the appropriate modifiers.

Resources: Modifiers provide the means by which the reporting provider can indicate a service or procedure has been altered by some specific circumstance but has not changed in its definition or code.

Claims containing any of the “always therapy” codes must have one of the therapy modifiers appended (GN, GO, GP).

CPT codes designated as “sometimes therapy” permits physicians and certain NPPs, including nurse practitioners, physician assistants, and clinical nurse specialists, to furnish these services outside a therapy plan of care when appropriate.

When furnished by therapists, these "sometimes therapy" services are “always therapy,” which means they must be accompanied by the appropriate therapy modifier, GP, GO or GN, to reflect that it is under a physical therapy, occupational therapy, or speech-language pathology plan of care, respectively.

Annual CRs update the list of codes that are described as “sometimes” or “always” therapy services. This will include additions, changes and deletions to the therapy code list. The current and previous therapy code listings can be found on CMS’ Therapy Services web page.

For additional guidance review:
Smart Edits Number: mB50N

Message: Per Medicare guidelines, a bilateral procedure code XXXXX submitted with modifier 50 and billed with more than 1 unit of service is inappropriate. Bilateral procedure billed with a modifier 50 should be billed with one unit of service.

Description: Bilateral procedure codes submitted with modifier 50 should not be billed with more than 1 unit of service.

Resources: Modifiers provide the means by which the reporting provider can indicate a service or procedure has been altered by some specific circumstance but has not changed in its definition or code. Bilateral indicator of 1 must be reported with 1 unit of service and modifier 50. The 50 modifier identifies the service as being performed on both sides of the body. Do not report anatomical modifiers in addition to modifier 50.
 
  • If more than one bilateral procedure was performed, report the services on one line, the number of units should be reflecting the number of bilateral procedures that are performed.
Side of body modifiers (LT, RT) are anatomical specific modifiers to designate the area or part of the body which the procedure was performed.

Note: NGS requires placement of pricing modifiers in the first modifier position to correctly price and process claims. Also, when submitting modifiers ensure there are no blanks in between the modifier fields.

The Fee Schedule Lookup tool is designed to take you through the selection steps prior to the display of pricing information based on the type of fee schedule selected. The tool assists in the search for pricing information, various payment policy indicators, RVUs and GPCIs by a specific fee code or the full fee schedule. The Description of Medicare Physician Fee Schedule Database Policy Indicators assists with providing the definitions of the various payment policy indicators.

For additional guidance review:
Smart Edits Number: mOD7

Message: Per Medicare guidelines, individual component HCPCs codes which comprise a specific organ or disease-oriented panel shall not be reported separately. HCPCs code XXXXX is a component code of organ or disease-oriented panel 80051. It is inappropriate to report all individual component codes on separate claim lines for the same beneficiary, performed on the same date of service on the same claim.

Description: Per Medicare guidelines, individual component HCPCs codes which comprise a specific organ or disease-oriented panel shall not be reported separately. HCPCs code XXXXX is a component code of organ or disease-oriented panel 80051. It is inappropriate to report all individual component codes on separate claim lines for the same beneficiary, performed on the same date of service on the same claim.

Resources: Prior to Protecting Access to Medicare Act of 2014 (PAMA) implementation, CMS paid for certain chemistry tests using Automated Test Panels (ATPs) which used claims processing logic to apply a bundled rate to sets of these codes, depending on how many of these chemistry tests were ordered. Additionally, the claims processing system would not pay more than the associated panel Current Procedural Terminology (CPT) code if the tests were billed individually.

This prior logic of using ATPs and rolling up payment amounts to not exceed the panel rate, no longer exists under PAMA guidelines. HCPCS codes include those from the AMA CPT Manual, that are in the category of Organ or Disease Oriented panels, which are panels that consist of groups of specified tests.

Since, CMS no longer has payment logic to roll up panel pricing for organ or disease-oriented panels (also known as Automated Multi-Channel Chemistry or AMCC tests), laboratories must report the HCPCS code for the AMCC panel test where appropriate and not report separately the tests that make up that panel.

For additional guidance review:
MLN Matters® MM11248: Re-implementation of the AMCC Lab Panel Claims Payment
Smart Edits Number: p043LN

Message: HCPCs XXXXX requires a payable diagnosis code and applicable diagnosis code pointer.

Description: Procedure codes 86812, 86813, 86816, 86817, 86821, 86825, 86826 require a payable diagnosis code and diagnosis pointer.

Resources: Medicare coverage is limited to items and services that are reasonable and necessary for the diagnosis or treatment of an illness or injury (and within the scope of a Medicare benefit category). NCDs are made through an evidence-based process, with opportunities for public participation.

For additional guidance review:
Smart Edits Number: p045LN

Message: Procedure code XXXXX requires a payable diagnosis code and an applicable diagnosis pointer.

Description: Procedure codes 82438 and 89230 require a payable diagnosis code and diagnosis pointer.

Resources: Medicare coverage is limited to items and services that are reasonable and necessary for the diagnosis or treatment of an illness or injury (and within the scope of a Medicare benefit category). NCDs are made through an evidence-based process, with opportunities for public participation.

For additional guidance review:
Smart Edits Number: p048LN

Message: Procedure code XXXXX requires a payable diagnosis code and an applicable diagnosis pointer.

Description: Procedure codes 99406 and 99407 require a payable diagnosis code and diagnosis pointer.

Resources: Medicare coverage is limited to items and services that are reasonable and necessary for the diagnosis or treatment of an illness or injury (and within the scope of a Medicare benefit category). NCDs are made through an evidence-based process, with opportunities for public participation.

For additional guidance review:
Smart Edits Number: p098LN

Message: Procedure code XXXXX with diagnosis code Z1159 requires an additional diagnosis code and appropriate diagnosis pointer.

Description: Procedure code 86704, 86706, 87340 and 87341 with diagnosis code Z1159 must include an additional valid diagnosis code and appropriate diagnosis pointer.

Resources: Medicare coverage is limited to items and services that are reasonable and necessary for the diagnosis or treatment of an illness or injury (and within the scope of a Medicare benefit category). NCDs are made through an evidence-based process, with opportunities for public participation.

For additional guidance review:
Smart Edits Number: 452BN7

Message: Procedure code XXXXX requires both a required diagnosis code and an appropriate diagnosis code pointer

Description: Codes 93975, 93976, 93978, 93979 DOS 5.01.22 to 09.30.2022 diagnosis required.

Resources: Medicare coverage is limited to items and services that are reasonable and necessary for the diagnosis or treatment of an illness or injury (and within the scope of a Medicare benefit category). NCDs are made through an evidence-based process, with opportunities for public participation.

Visit the Medical Policy section of our website for LCDs, related billing and coding articles and additional medical policy topics.

For additional guidance review:
Smart Edits Number: 452BN8

Message: Procedure code XXXXX requires both a required diagnosis code and an appropriate diagnosis code pointer

Description: Codes 93985 & 93986 Diagnosis Required.

Resources: Medicare coverage is limited to items and services that are reasonable and necessary for the diagnosis or treatment of an illness or injury (and within the scope of a Medicare benefit category). NCDs are made through an evidence-based process, with opportunities for public participation.

Visit the Medical Policy section of our website for LCDs, related billing and coding articles and additional medical policy topics.

For additional guidance review:
Smart Edits Number: MFX1N

Message: The maximum frequency for the procedure code has been exceeded. The allowable maximum frequency for the procedure is one time per calendar month.

Description: Procedure codes 99487, 99490 or 99491 is reported more than one time per calendar month.

Resources: CMS recognizes CCM is a critical primary care service that contributes to better patient health and care. There are monthly billing limitations/frequency guidelines for these services. This would apply to services billed by the same provider or a different provider. For example, you can’t report complex CCM and non-complex CCM for the same patient in a calendar month.

For additional guidance review:
Smart Edits Number: MFR 26876

Message: Per Medicare guidelines, the frequency does not meet policy requirements for the procedure code.

Description: Procedure code G0402 exceeds the allowed frequency.

Resources: Medicare does not allow more than one initial preventive examination.

The CMS IOM program issuances, day-to-day operating instructions, policies and procedures that are based on statutes, regulations, guidelines, models and directives. They are also a good source of Medicare and Medicaid information for the general public.

For additional guidance review:
Smart Edits Number: mTCH

Message: Per Medicare guidelines, procedure code XXXXX describes a diagnostic procedure that is not eligible for separate reimbursement in place of service XX.

Description: Per Medicare guidelines, procedure code XXXXX describes a diagnostic procedure that is not eligible for separate reimbursement in place of service XX.

Resources: The CMS IOM program issuances, day-to-day operating instructions, policies and procedures that are based on statutes, regulations, guidelines, models and directives. They are also a good source of Medicare and Medicaid information for the general public.

For additional guidance review:
Smart Edits Number: mOD5

Message: Per Medicare guidelines, individual component HCPCS codes which comprise a specific organ or disease-oriented panel shall not be reported separately. HCPCS code XXXXX is a component code of organ or disease-oriented panel 80069. It is inappropriate to report all individual component codes on separate claim lines for the same beneficiary, performed on the same date of service on the same claim.

Description: Per Medicare guidelines, individual component HCPCS codes which comprise a specific organ or disease-oriented panel shall not be reported separately. HCPCS code XXXXX is a component code of organ or disease-oriented panel 80069. It is inappropriate to report all individual component codes on separate claim lines for the same beneficiary, performed on the same date of service on the same claim.

Resources: The CMS IOM program issuances, day-to-day operating instructions, policies and procedures that are based on statutes, regulations, guidelines, models and directives. They are also a good source of Medicare and Medicaid information for the general public.

For additional guidance review:
Smart Edits Number: mOD6

Message: Per Medicare guidelines, individual component HCPCS codes which comprise a specific organ or disease-oriented panel shall not be reported separately. HCPCS code XXXXX is a component code of organ or disease-oriented panel 80061. It is inappropriate to report all individual component codes on separate claim lines for the same beneficiary, performed on the same date of service on the same claim.

Description: Per Medicare guidelines, individual component HCPCS codes which comprise a specific organ or disease-oriented panel shall not be reported separately. HCPCS code XXXXX is a component code of organ or disease-oriented panel 80061. It is inappropriate to report all individual component codes on separate claim lines for the same beneficiary, performed on the same date of service on the same claim.

Resources: The CMS IOM program issuances, day-to-day operating instructions, policies and procedures that are based on statutes, regulations, guidelines, models and directives. They are also a good source of Medicare and Medicaid information for the general public.

For additional guidance review:
Smart Edits Number: mATN

Message: Per Medicare guidelines procedure code XXXXX requires modifier GP, GO, or GN.

Description: (mATN) Medicare Always Therapy

The mATN edit fires when a therapy procedure code is submitted and required modifier GP, GO or GN is not on the detail line.

Resources: Modifiers provide the means by which the reporting provider can indicate a service or procedure has been altered by some specific circumstance but has not changed in its definition or code. Modifiers may be used to indicate:
  • a service or procedure has both a professional and technical component,
  • a service or procedure was performed by more than one physician,
  • a service or procedure has been increased or reduced,
  • only part of a service was performed,
  • an additional service was performed,
  • a bilateral procedure was performed more than once or
  • unusual events occurred.
Claims containing any of the “always therapy” codes must have one of the therapy modifiers appended (GN, GO, GP).

CPT codes designated as “sometimes therapy” permits physicians and certain NPPs, including nurse practitioners, physician assistants, and clinical nurse specialists, to furnish these services outside a therapy plan of care when appropriate.

When furnished by therapists, these "sometimes therapy" services are “always therapy,” which means they must be accompanied by the appropriate therapy modifier, GP, GO or GN, to reflect that it is under a physical therapy, occupational therapy, or speech-language pathology plan of care, respectively.

Annual CRs update the list of codes that are described as “sometimes” or “always” therapy services. This will include additions, changes and deletions to the therapy code list. The current and previous therapy code listings can be found on CMS’ Therapy Services web page.

For additional guidance review:
Smart Edits Number: mEPON

Message: Per Medicare guidelines, evaluation and management code XXXXX is not covered when reported by provider specialty XXXXXX.

Description: Per Medicare guidelines, evaluation and management code XXXXX is not covered when reported by provider specialty XXXXXX.

Resources: E/M services are professional face to face services rendered by a physician or NPP in various sites or POS.

Medicare will pay for E/M services for specific, nonphysician practitioners (i.e., nurse practitioner (NP), clinical nurse specialist (CNS), and certified nurse midwife (CNM), whose Medicare benefit permits them to bill these services.

A physician assistant (PA) may also provide a physician service; however, the physician collaboration and general supervision rules as well as all billing rules apply to all the above nonphysician practitioners.

Keep in mind. the service provided must be medically necessary, and the service must be within the scope of practice for a nonphysician practitioner in the State in which he/she practices.

Medicare does not pay for CPT evaluation and management codes billed by physical therapists in independent practice or by occupational therapists in independent practice.

For additional guidance review:
Smart Edits Number: p292DN

Message: Procedure Code XXXXX is not medically necessary when billed with the EB modifier.

Description: Procedure codes J0881, J0885 or Q5106 are reported with the EB modifier the edit will be generated.

Resources: Erythropoiesis stimulating agents (ESAs) stimulate the bone marrow to make more red blood cells and are United States Food and Drug Administration (FDA) approved for use in reducing the need for blood transfusion in patients with specific clinical indications. The FDA has issued alerts and warnings for ESAs administered for a number of clinical conditions, including cancer. Published studies report a higher risk of serious and life-threatening events associated with oncologic uses of ESAs.

Effective for claims with dates of service on and after 1/1/2008, non-ESRD ESA services for HCPCS J0881 or J0885 billed with modifier EB (ESA, anemia, radio induced), shall be denied.

For additional guidance review:
Smart Edits Number: p159BN

Message: Procedure code XXXXX must be billed with a required diagnosis code and applicable diagnosis code pointer.

Description: Procedure code 22510-22515 and diagnosis is not considered a payable diagnosis code.

Resources: Medicare coverage is limited to items and services that are reasonable and necessary for the diagnosis or treatment of an illness or injury (and within the scope of a Medicare benefit category). NCDs are made through an evidence-based process, with opportunities for public participation.

Visit the Medical Policy section of our website for LCDs, related billing and coding articles and additional medical policy topics.

For additional guidance review:
Smart Edits Number: 452BN1

Message: Procedure code XXXXX requires an appropriate diagnosis code and applicable diagnosis code pointer.

Description: Procedure code 93880 or 93882 must include a payable diagnosis code.

Resources: Medicare coverage is limited to items and services that are reasonable and necessary for the diagnosis or treatment of an illness or injury (and within the scope of a Medicare benefit category). NCDs are made through an evidence-based process, with opportunities for public participation.

Visit the Medical Policy section of our website for LCDs, related billing and coding articles and additional medical policy topics.

For additional guidance review:
Smart Edits Number: 452BN2

Message: Procedure code XXXXX requires both a required diagnosis code and an appropriate diagnosis code pointer.

Description: Procedure code 93886, 93888, 93890, 93892 or 93893 are submitted without a payable diagnosis code.

Resources: Medicare coverage is limited to items and services that are reasonable and necessary for the diagnosis or treatment of an illness or injury (and within the scope of a Medicare benefit category). NCDs are made through an evidence-based process, with opportunities for public participation.

Visit the Medical Policy section of our website for LCDs, related billing and coding articles and additional medical policy topics.

For additional guidance review:
Smart Edits Number: 452BN3

Message: Procedure code XXXXX requires both a required diagnosis code and an appropriate diagnosis code pointer.

Description: Procedure code 93922, 93923, 93924, 93925 or 93926 are submitted without a payable diagnosis code and the beginning date of service is on or after 10/1/2022.

Resources: Medicare coverage is limited to items and services that are reasonable and necessary for the diagnosis or treatment of an illness or injury (and within the scope of a Medicare benefit category). NCDs are made through an evidence-based process, with opportunities for public participation.

Visit the Medical Policy section of our website for LCDs, related billing and coding articles and additional medical policy topics.

For additional guidance review:
Smart Edits Number: 452BN4

Message: Procedure code XXXXX requires both a required diagnosis code and an appropriate diagnosis code pointer.

Description: Procedure code 93922, 93923, 93924, 93925 or 93926 are submitted without a payable diagnosis code and the beginning date of service is on or after 3/10/2017 or on or before 9/30/2022.

Resources: Medicare coverage is limited to items and services that are reasonable and necessary for the diagnosis or treatment of an illness or injury (and within the scope of a Medicare benefit category). NCDs are made through an evidence-based process, with opportunities for public participation.

Visit the Medical Policy section of our website for LCDs, related billing and coding articles and additional medical policy topics.

For additional guidance review:
Smart Edits Number: 452BN5

Message: Procedure code XXXXX requires both a required diagnosis code and an appropriate diagnosis code pointer.

Description: Procedure code 93970 or 93971 are submitted without a payable diagnosis code.
Resources: Medicare coverage is limited to items and services that are reasonable and necessary for the diagnosis or treatment of an illness or injury (and within the scope of a Medicare benefit category). NCDs are made through an evidence-based process, with opportunities for public participation.

Visit the Medical Policy section of our website for LCDs, related billing and coding articles and additional medical policy topics.

For additional guidance review:
Smart Edits Number: 452BN6

Message: Procedure code XXXXX requires both a required diagnosis code and an appropriate diagnosis code pointer.

Description: Procedure codes 93975, 93976, 93978, 93979 DOS 10.01.2022 diagnosis required.

Resources: Medicare coverage is limited to items and services that are reasonable and necessary for the diagnosis or treatment of an illness or injury (and within the scope of a Medicare benefit category). NCDs are made through an evidence-based process, with opportunities for public participation.

Visit the Medical Policy section of our website for LCDs, related billing and coding articles and additional medical policy topics.

For additional guidance review:
Smart Edits Number: 452BN9

Message: Procedure code XXXXX requires both a required diagnosis code and an appropriate diagnosis code pointer.

Description: Procedure code 93990 diagnosis required.

Resources: Medicare coverage is limited to items and services that are reasonable and necessary for the diagnosis or treatment of an illness or injury (and within the scope of a Medicare benefit category). NCDs are made through an evidence-based process, with opportunities for public participation.

Visit the Medical Policy section of our website for LCDs, related billing and coding articles and additional medical policy topics.

For additional guidance review:
Smart Edits Number: 452BN10

Message: Procedure code XXXXX requires both a required diagnosis code and an appropriate diagnosis code pointer.

Description: Procedure codes 93930 & 93931 diagnosis required.

Resources: Medicare coverage is limited to items and services that are reasonable and necessary for the diagnosis or treatment of an illness or injury (and within the scope of a Medicare benefit category). NCDs are made through an evidence-based process, with opportunities for public participation.

Visit the Medical Policy section of our website for LCDs, related billing and coding articles and additional medical policy topics.

For additional guidance review:
Smart Edits Number: 452BN1

Message: Procedure code XXXXX requires an appropriate diagnosis code and applicable diagnosis code pointer.

Description: Procedure code 93880 or 93882 must include a payable diagnosis code.

Resources: Medicare coverage is limited to items and services that are reasonable and necessary for the diagnosis or treatment of an illness or injury (and within the scope of a Medicare benefit category). NCDs are made through an evidence-based process, with opportunities for public participation.

Visit the Medical Policy section of our website for LCDs, related billing and coding articles and additional medical policy topics.

For additional guidance review:
Smart Edits Number: 012fN2

Message: Required modifier missing for procedure code XXXXX when billed with diagnosis code XXXXX.

Description: (012fN2) Cardiac Pacemakers missing KX Modifier

The 012F edit fires when procedure code 33206, 33207 and 33208 are missing the KX modifier when billed with diagnosis code XXXXX.

Resources: Visit the Medical Policy section of our website. You will find LCDs, related billing and coding articles and additional medical policy topics.

Medicare coverage is limited to items and services that are reasonable and necessary for the diagnosis or treatment of an illness or injury (and within the scope of a Medicare benefit category). NCDs are made through an evidence-based process, with opportunities for public participation.

For additional guidance review:
Smart Edits Number: 012fN3

Message: Modifiers KX and SC are not allowed with procedure code XXXXX.

Description: (012fN2) Cardiac Pacemakers KX and SC Modifiers

The 012F edit fires when procedure code 33206, 33207 and 33208 are billed with modifiers KX or SC.

Resources: Visit the Medical Policy section of our website. You will find LCDs, related billing and coding articles and additional medical policy topics.

Medicare coverage is limited to items and services that are reasonable and necessary for the diagnosis or treatment of an illness or injury (and within the scope of a Medicare benefit category). NCDs are made through an evidence-based process, with opportunities for public participation.

For additional guidance review:
Smart Edits Number: 012fN5

Message: If procedure code XXXXX is billed with XX modifier then the appropriate diagnosis is required.

Description: (012fN5) Cardiac pacemaker with KX modifier and without payable diagnosis. The 012fN5 edit is generated when procedure codes 33206, 33207 or 33208 are billed with the KX modifier without an appropriate diagnosis.

Resources: Visit the Medical Policy section of our website. You will find LCDs, related billing and coding articles and additional medical policy topics.

Medicare coverage is limited to items and services that are reasonable and necessary for the diagnosis or treatment of an illness or injury (and within the scope of a Medicare benefit category). NCDs are made through an evidence-based process, with opportunities for public participation.

For additional guidance review:
Smart Edits Number: p451AN

Message: Procedure code XXXXX has deemed to be excluded from payment "incident to" the physicians’ service as it is usually self-administered by the patient.

Description: (p451AN) Self-Administered Drugs

The p451AN edit is generated when a noncovered, self-administered drug, is furnished “incident to” the physicians’ service.

Resources: The Medicare program provides limited benefits for outpatient drugs. The program covers drugs that are furnished “incident to” a physician's service provided that the drugs are not usually self-administered.

Drugs that are usually self-administered by the patient, such as those in pill form, or are used for self-injection, are generally not covered by Part B. However, there are a limited number of self-administered drugs that are covered because the Medicare statute explicitly provides coverage.

Visit the Medical Policy section of our website. You will find LCDs, related billing and coding articles and additional medical policy topics.

Medicare coverage is limited to items and services that are reasonable and necessary for the diagnosis or treatment of an illness or injury (and within the scope of a Medicare benefit category).

For additional guidance review:
Smart Edits Number: pCON

Message: Procedure code Modifier XX for an Occupational Therapist assistant requires the outpatient therapy plan of care modifier

Description: (pCON) Modifiers CQ and CO not billed with required GP or GO modifiers

The pCON edit is generated when claims billed with CQ/CO modifier are not paired with a plan of care modifier GP/GO.

Resources: The CQ and CO modifiers must be used when applicable for all outpatient therapy services for which payment is made under section 1848 (the PFS) or section 1834(k) of the Social Security Act (the Act). As such, the modifiers are required to be used for therapy services furnished by providers that submit institutional claims, including the following provider types: outpatient hospitals, rehabilitation agencies, skilled nursing facilities, home health agencies and comprehensive outpatient rehabilitation facilities (CORFs). However, the CQ and CO modifiers are not applicable to claims from critical access hospitals or other providers that are not paid for outpatient therapy services under the PFS or section 1834(k) of the Act.

The CQ modifier must be reported with the GP therapy modifier and the CO modifier with the GO therapy modifier. Claims with modifiers not so paired will be rejected/returned as unprocessable.

For additional guidance review:
Smart Edits Number: FCRP Rule 22965

Message: Procedure code XXXXX is a facility service code. This service is not to be reported on a professional claim.

Description: (FCRP Rule 22965) Medicare Part A Code Denial

The FCRP Rule 22965 edit is generated when a Medicare Part A procedure code is billed to Part B Medicare.

Resources: Medicare Part A codes may not be paid by Medicare Part B. Standby services are not payable to physicians. Physicians may not bill Medicare or beneficiaries for standby services. Payment for standby services is included in the Part A payment to the facility. Such services are a part of hospital costs to provide quality care. If hospitals pay physicians for standby services, such services are part of hospital costs to provide quality care.

For additional guidance review:
Smart Edit Number: FCRP Rule 23763

Message: Procedure code XXXXX is a facility service code. This service is not to be reported on a professional claim

Description: (FCRP Rule 23763) Procedure to place of service error

The FCRP Rule 23763 edit is generated when the detail Place of Service (POS) is not valid for the CPT/HCPC.

Resources: Medicare Part B 101 Manual - Place of Service Codes
Smart Edits Number: mFR Rule 28693

Message: Per Medicare guidelines, the frequency doesn’t not meet policy requirements for the procedure code.

Description: (mFR Rule 28693) Diabetes Screening Frequency

The mFR Rule 28693 edit is generated when HCPCS codes 82947, 82950 is billed with diagnosis code Z131 for DOS on or after date of service 10/01/2015 more than once in a 12 month period.

Resources:
Smart Edits Number: mIC

Message: Per Medicare guidelines, procedure code XXXXX is a service covered incident to a physician’s service and modifier 26 or TC is not appropriate.

Description: (mIC) Medicare Incident to Codes

Procedure code is a service covered incident to a physician's service and modifier 26 or TC is not appropriate.

Resources: The CMS IOM program issuances, day-to-day operating instructions, policies and procedures that are based on statutes, regulations, guidelines, models and directives. They are also a good source of Medicare and Medicaid information for the general public.

For additional guidance review:
Smart Edits Number: SIP

Message: Sequential intravenous push code 96376 reported this code may only be reported by facilities. This service is not to be reported on a professional claim

Description: (SIP) Sequential Intravenous Push Reported by a Physician

Sequential intravenous push code 96376 reported, this code may only be reported by facilities.

Resources: The Fee Schedule Lookup tool is designed to take you through the selection steps prior to the display of pricing information based on the type of fee schedule selected. The tool assists in the search for pricing information, various payment policy indicators, RVUs and GPCIs by a specific fee code or the full fee schedule.

The Description of Medicare Physician Fee Schedule Database Policy Indicators assists with providing the definitions of the various payment policy indicators such status code.

For additional guidance review:
Smart Edits Number: POSaN

Message: Procedure code XXXXX is not typically performed in an ASC setting.

Description: (POSaN) Place of Service (POS) Code 24 Not Typical for Procedure

Procedure code XXXXX is not typically performed in an ASC setting.

Resources: ASC payment indicators are assigned to all ASC procedures. ASC Payment Rates include addenda’s. You can locate the addenda’s within the most recent quarterly files located on the ASC Payment Rates web page.

For additional guidance related to POS review: Appendix 3: Place of Service Codes
Smart Edits Number: 176BN1

Message: Procedure code 82652 requires a payable diagnosis code.

Description: (176BN1) Vitamin D Assay Testing

Procedure code 82652 required diagnosis code is missing

Resources: Visit the Medical Policy section of our website. You will find LCDs, related billing and coding articles and additional medical policy topics.

Medicare coverage is limited to items and services that are reasonable and necessary for the diagnosis or treatment of an illness or injury (and within the scope of a Medicare benefit category). NCDs are made through an evidence-based process, with opportunities for public participation.

For additional guidance review:
Smart Edits Number: MOD50aN

Message: Modifier 50 is not recognized in an Ambulatory Surgical Center.

Description: (MOD50aN) Modifier Invalid

The MOD50aN edit is generated when modifier 50 is appended to a CPT/HCPC and the POS is 24.

Resources: Payment for Multiple Procedures, a procedure performed bilaterally in one operative session is reported as two procedures, either as a single unit on two separate lines or with “2” in the units field on one line.

The multiple procedure reduction of 50 percent applies to all bilateral procedures subject to multiple procedure discounting. For example, if lavage by cannulation; maxillary sinus (antrum puncture by natural ostium) (CPT code 31020) is performed bilaterally in one operative session, report 31020 on two separate lines or with “2” in the units field.

Depending on whether the claim includes other services to which the multiple procedure discounts applies, the contractor applies the multiple procedure reduction of 50 percent to the payment for at least one of the CPT code 31020 payment rates.

Therefore, bilateral procedures furnished in ASCs should be reported as either a single unit on two separate lines (appending the RT and LT modifiers) or with "2" in the units field on one line, in order for the bilateral procedures to be paid correctly. The multiple procedure reduction of 50 percent will apply to all bilateral procedures subject to multiple procedure discounting. Effective for services rendered on or after 3/26/2018, claims by ASCs inappropriately billed with a modifier 50 will be rejected.

For additional guidance review:
Smart Edits Number: CATN

Message: Procedure Code XXXXX is not allowed when performed by an optometrist. Exception: For post-operative care only, review our CPT Modifier 55 website article to determine if it is appropriate for this procedure.

Description: (CATN) Optometrist Cannot Bill Service without 55 Modifier.

Determines when an Optometrist (NPI) bills certain services without a 55 modifier.

Resources: The global surgical package, also called global surgery, includes all necessary services normally furnished by a surgeon before, during, and after a procedure. Medicare payment for the surgical procedure includes the preoperative, intra-operative and postoperative services routinely performed by the surgeon or by members of the same group with the same specialty. Physicians in the same group practice who are in the same specialty must bill and be paid as though they were a single physician.

Where physicians agree on the transfer of care during the global period, services will be distinguished by the use of the appropriate modifier:
  • Surgical care only (modifier 54); or
  • Postoperative management only (modifier 55).
For global surgery services billed with modifiers 54 or 55, the same CPT code must be billed. The same date of service and surgical procedure code should be reported on the bill for the surgical care only and postoperative care only. The date of service is the date the surgical procedure was furnished.

Modifier 54 indicates that the surgeon is relinquishing all or part of the postoperative care to a physician.
  • Modifier 54 does not apply to assistant-at-surgery services.
  • Modifier 54 does not apply to an ASC's facility fees.
The physician, other than the surgeon, who furnishes post-operative management services, bills with modifier 55.
  • Use modifier 55 with the CPT procedure code for global periods of 10 or 90 days.
  • Report the date of surgery as the date of service and indicate the date care was relinquished or assumed. Physicians must keep copies of the written transfer agreement in the beneficiary’s medical record.
  • The receiving physician must provide at least one service before billing for any part of the postoperative care.
  • This modifier is not appropriate for assistant-at-surgery services or for ASC’s facility fees.
For additional guidance review:
Smart Edits Number: DMEN

Message: Per the DMEPOS Jurisdiction List, code XXXXX should be submitted to the DME MAC.

Description: (DMEN) Durable Medical Equipment

The DMEN edit will set when a DME code is submitted to Part B.

Resources: The DME MACs process Medicare Durable Medical Equipment, Orthotics, and Prosthetics (DMEPOS) claims for a defined geographic area or "jurisdiction," servicing suppliers of DMEPOS.

For additional guidance and to obtain the proper DME contractor visit the CMS Who are the MACs webpage.
Smart Edits Number: f42N

Message: The service has not been deemed a medical necessity; please review.

Description: (f42N) Code Billed with Non-Covered Diagnosis

The f42N edit will set when a procedure code is submitted with a non-covered diagnosis code.

Resources: Medicare generally does not cover dental services. Since the inception of Medicare, dental services including routine dental care have been excluded as a benefit.

Visit the CMS Medicare Coverage Data Base section for LCDs , related billing and coding articles and additional medical policy topics.

Medicare coverage is limited to items and services that are reasonable and necessary for the diagnosis or treatment of an illness or injury (and within the scope of a Medicare benefit category).

For additional guidance review:
Smart Edits Number: mM62hN rule 2808

Message: Modifier 62 is present on procedure code xxxxx on the current claim. The same procedure code without the modifier 62 appended was reported in history by a different provider.

Description: (mM62hN) Medicare Co-Surgeon Rule - Modifier 62 – History

Modifier 62 is present on the current claim, history claim has the same procedure code without the 62 modifier by a different provider.

Resources: For additional guidance regarding billing for Co-Surgery/Team Surgery/Assistant Surgery Modifiers review:
Smart Edits Number: 434BN1

Message: Procedure code XXXXX required diagnosis code is missing.

Description: Procedure code J0585, J0586, J0587 or J0588 missing a payable diagnosis code.

Resources: Visit the Medical Policy section of our website for LCDs, related billing and coding articles and additional medical policy topics.

Medicare coverage is limited to items and services that are reasonable and necessary for the diagnosis or treatment of an illness or injury (and within the scope of a Medicare benefit category).

For additional guidance review:
Smart Edits Number: 434BN2

Message: Procedure code XXXXX required diagnosis code is missing.
Description: Procedure code J0585, J0586, J0587 or J0588 missing a payable diagnosis code.

Resources: Visit the Medical Policy section of our website for LCDs, related billing and coding articles and additional medical policy topics.

Medicare coverage is limited to items and services that are reasonable and necessary for the diagnosis or treatment of an illness or injury (and within the scope of a Medicare benefit category).

For additional guidance review:
Smart Edits Number: 436AN

Message: Procedure code XXXXX requires an applicable POS and procedure code.

Description: Procedure code XXXXX requires an applicable POS and procedure code.

Resources: Visit the Medical Policy section of our website for LCDs, related billing and coding articles and additional medical policy topics.

Medicare coverage is limited to items and services that are reasonable and necessary for the diagnosis or treatment of an illness or injury (and within the scope of a Medicare benefit category).

For additional guidance review:
Smart Edits Number: mFR rule 17334

Message: Per Medicare guidelines, the frequency does not meet policy requirements for the procedure code.

Description: Per Medicare guidelines, the frequency does not meet policy requirements for the procedure code.

Resources: An ultrasound screening for AAA is a procedure using sound waves (or such other procedures using alternative technologies, of commensurate accuracy and cost, as specified by the Secretary of HHS, though the national coverage redetermination process) provided for the early detection of abdominal aortic aneurysms and includes a physician’s interpretation of the results.

Ultrasound screening for AAA is a one-time benefit for all Medicare beneficiaries with certain risk factors for AAA.

For additional guidance review:
Smart Edits Number: mFOMN

Message: Per Medicare guidelines, it is inappropriate to report modifier XX for a procedure that is discontinued on a professional claim. This modifier is used by the facility to indicate that a procedure was terminated.

Description: Per Medicare guidelines, it is inappropriate to report modifier XX for a procedure that is discontinued on a professional claim. This modifier is used by the facility to indicate that a procedure was terminated.

Resources: Modifiers provide the means by which the reporting provider can indicate a service or procedure has been altered by some specific circumstance, but has not changed in its definition or code.

For additional guidance review:
Smart Edits Number: COVN3

Message: Procedure code K1034 is noncovered after DOS 5/11/2023.

Description: Per CMS guidelines, procedure code K1034 is noncovered after DOS 5/11/2023.

Resources: Beginning 4/4/2022 through the end of the COVID-19 PHE, Medicare covers and pays for OTC COVID-19 tests at no cost to people with Medicare Part B.

This benefit has been added as a demonstration by CMS. The goal of the demonstration is to find out if Medicare payment for OTC COVID-19 tests will improve access to testing and result in Medicare savings or other program improvements.

This demonstration will end when the PHE ends on 5/11/2023.

For additional guidance on the OTC demonstration and the end of the PHE review:
Smart Edits Number: COVN2

Message: Coverage changes for COVID-19 testing. Medicare beneficiaries enrolled in Part B will continue to have coverage for provider ordered laboratory-conducted COVID-19 tests; however, current access to free OTC COVID-19 tests will end after DOS 5/11/2023.

Description: Per CMS guidelines, the PHE will end 5/11/2023

Resources: Beginning 4/4/2022 through the end of the COVID-19 PHE, Medicare covers and pays for OTC COVID-19 tests at no cost to people with Medicare Part B. This benefit has been added as a demonstration by CMS. The goal of the demonstration is to find out if Medicare payment for OTC COVID-19 tests will improve access to testing and result in Medicare savings or other program improvements.

This demonstration will end when the PHE ends on 5/11/2023.

For additional guidance on the OTC demonstration and the end of the PHE review:
Smart Edits Number: PVN1N

Message: This is a reminder that your Medicare enrollment record is due for revalidation. Failure to respond may result in a hold on payments and possible deactivation. Please disregard if you have started the revalidation process.

Description: Per CMS, providers are required to revalidate periodically.

Resources: Section 6401(a) of the Affordable Care Act requires that all enrolled providers or suppliers revalidate their Medicare enrollment information under new enrollment screening criteria.

To maintain Medicare billing privileges, a Part B provider or supplier must resubmit and recertify the accuracy of its enrollment information every five years.

If you are not sure when your revalidation is due access the Medicare Revalidation List tool or the Medicare Provider Enrollment, Chain, and Ownership System (PECOS) to obtain your revalidation due date.

PECOS is also the fastest and most efficient way to submit your revalidation electronically; which allows providers to:
  • Review information currently on file
  • Upload your supporting documents
  • Electronically sign and submit your revalidation online
For additional guidance review general CMS-Medicare revalidation information on the CMS website, Revalidations page.

Additional resources and education to familiarize yourself with enrollment revalidation are available.
Smart Edits Number: 012fN4

Message: Required modifier missing for procedure code XXXXX when billed with diagnosis code XXXXX. S/B Procedure code XXXXX billed is missing an appropriate modifier and diagnosis code.

Description: (012fN4) Cardiac Pacemakers missing KX Modifier S/B. (012fN4) Cardiac Pacemakers missing SC and KX modifiers without payable diagnosis.
  • The 012F edit fires when procedure code 33206, 33207 and 33208 are billed without SC or KX modifier and appropriate diagnosis code.
Resources: Visit our Medical Policy section of our website for LCDs, related billing and coding articles and additional medical policy topics.

Medicare coverage is limited to items and services that are reasonable and necessary for the diagnosis or treatment of an illness or injury (and within the scope of a Medicare benefit category). NCDs are made through an evidence-based process, with opportunities for public participation. For additional guidance review:
Smart Edits Number: p55N

Message: When modifier XX is submitted the beginning and ending date of service should equal the date of surgery.

Description: This edit will be generated for services that are subject to multiple surgery pricing and there is a date range on the detail with a quantity billed greater than one.

Resources: The Fee Schedule Lookup tool is designed to take you through the selection steps prior to the display of pricing information based on the type of fee schedule selected. The tool assists in the search for pricing information, various payment policy indicators, RVUs and GPCIs by a specific fee code or the full fee schedule.

The Description of Medicare Physician Fee Schedule Database Policy Indicators assists with providing the definitions of the various payment policy indicators. For additional guidance review:
Smart Edits Number: 176BN2

Message: HCPCs 82306 required diagnosis is missing.

Description: An eligible diagnosis for procedure code 82306 is not reported.

Resources: Visit our Medical Policy section of our website for LCDs, related billing and coding articles and additional medical policy topics.

Medicare coverage is limited to items and services that are reasonable and necessary for the diagnosis or treatment of an illness or injury (and within the scope of a Medicare benefit category). NCDs are made through an evidence-based process, with opportunities for public participation.
For additional guidance review:
Smart Edits Number: 926BN1

Message: The submitted Procedure code 92132 must be billed with both a required diagnosis code and applicable diagnosis code pointer.

Description: This edit will be generated for Scanning Computerized Ophthalmic Diagnostic Imagining services when the diagnosis reported is not eligible according to the corresponding LCD.

Resources: Visit our Medical Policy section of our website for LCDs, related billing and coding articles and additional medical policy topics.

Medicare coverage is limited to items and services that are reasonable and necessary for the diagnosis or treatment of an illness or injury (and within the scope of a Medicare benefit category). NCDs are made through an evidence-based process, with opportunities for public participation.

For additional guidance review:
Smart Edits Number: 926BN2

Message: The submitted procedure code 92133 must be billed with both a required diagnosis code and diagnosis code pointer.

Description: This edit will be generated for Scanning Computerized Ophthalmic Diagnostic Imagining services when the diagnosis reported is not eligible according to the corresponding LCD. Could include dates of service on or after 10/15/2019 and less than or equal to 9/30/2022 needs a required diagnosis code and diagnosis pointer.

Resources: Visit our Medical Policy section of our website for LCDs, related billing and coding articles and additional medical policy topics.

Medicare coverage is limited to items and services that are reasonable and necessary for the diagnosis or treatment of an illness or injury (and within the scope of a Medicare benefit category). NCDs are made through an evidence-based process, with opportunities for public participation.

For additional guidance review:
Smart Edits Number: 926BN3

Message: The submitted procedure code 92133 must be billed with both a required diagnosis code and diagnosis code pointer.

Description: This edit will be generated for Scanning Computerized Ophthalmic Diagnostic Imagining services when the diagnosis reported is not eligible according to the corresponding LCD. Could include dates of service on or after 10/1/2022 needs a required diagnosis code and diagnosis pointer.

Resources: Visit our Medical Policy section of our website for LCDs, related billing and coding articles and additional medical policy topics.

Medicare coverage is limited to items and services that are reasonable and necessary for the diagnosis or treatment of an illness or injury (and within the scope of a Medicare benefit category). NCDs are made through an evidence-based process, with opportunities for public participation.

For additional guidance review:
Smart Edits Number: 926BN4

Message: The submitted procedure code 92134 must be billed with both a required diagnosis code and diagnosis code pointer.

Description: This edit will be generated for Scanning Computerized Ophthalmic Diagnostic Imagining services when the diagnosis reported is not eligible according to the corresponding LCD.

Resources: Visit our Medical Policy section of our website for LCDs, related billing and coding articles and additional medical policy topics.

Medicare coverage is limited to items and services that are reasonable and necessary for the diagnosis or treatment of an illness or injury (and within the scope of a Medicare benefit category). NCDs are made through an evidence-based process, with opportunities for public participation.

For additional guidance review:
Smart Edits Number: mB2N

Message: Per Medicare Guidelines, the usual payment adjustment for bilateral procedures does not apply. Base payment for each side of the actual charge for each side or 100% of the fee schedule amount for each side.

Description: The modifier billed is invalid.

Resources: Modifiers provide the means by which the reporting provider can indicate a service or procedure has been altered by some specific circumstance, but has not changed in its definition or code. Bilateral indicator of 1 must be reported with 1 unit of service and modifier 50. The 50 modifier identifies the service as being performed on both sides of the body. Do not report anatomical modifiers in addition to modifier 50.
  • If more than one bilateral procedure was performed, report the services on one line, the number of units should be reflect the number of bilateral procedures that are performed.
Side of body modifiers (LT, RT) are anatomical specific modifiers to designate the area or part of the body which the procedure was performed.

Note: NGS requires placement of pricing modifiers in the first modifier position to correctly price and process claims. Also, when submitting modifiers ensure there are no blanks in between the modifier fields.

The Fee Schedule Lookup tool is designed to take you through the selection steps prior to the display of pricing information based on the type of fee schedule selected. The tool assists in the search for pricing information, various payment policy indicators, RVUs and GPCIs by a specific fee code or the full fee schedule.

The Description of Medicare Physician Fee Schedule Database Policy Indicators assists with providing the definitions of the various payment policy indicators. For additional guidance review:
Smart Edits Number: COVN

Message: Procedure code XXXXX has been reached for the calendar month.

Description: (COVN) NGS COVID OTC Test Kit Limit Rule
  • Procedure code XXXXX has been reached for the calendar month.
Resources: Beginning 4/4/2022 and continuing throughout the end of the COVID-19 PHE, people with Medicare Part B, including those enrolled in a MA plan, are eligible to receive only up to eight OTC test per calendar month; regardless of the provider.

For example, if the beneficiary receives eight over-the-counter COVID-19 tests on 4/14/2022 through this initiative, they will not be eligible for another round of eight free over-the-counter COVID-19 tests until 5/1/2022.

Note: there can be multiple tests per box, so eight tests may come in fewer than eight boxes.

Please use the following resources to obtain further information about the COVID-19 OTC demonstration.
Smart Edits Number: mIVA

Message: Per Medicare guidelines, administration code XXXXX billed for vaccine code XXXXX on a history claim is not appropriate.

Description: (mIVA) Per Medicare guidelines, administration code XXXXX billed for vaccine code XXXXX on a history claim is not appropriate.

Resources: Please review and use the appropriate flu vaccine code located on the CMS Seasonal Influenza Vaccines Pricing web page to avoid processing delays and claim denials.

Pricing information for the G0008 administration code is located on the Vaccines and Administration Pricing section on the Fee Schedule Lookup web page.

For additional guidance please visit the CMS’ Flu Shot web page.
Smart Edits Number: 057N1

Message: Procedure code XXXXX requires an appropriate modifier.

Description: (057N1) Procedure code requires modifiers LT, RT or 50
  • Procedure code requires modifier LT, RT or 50
Resources: Modifiers provide the means by which the reporting provider can indicate a service or procedure has been altered by some specific circumstance, but has not changed in its definition or code.

Bilateral indicator of 1 must be reported with 1 unit of service and modifier 50. The 50 modifier identifies the service as being performed on both sides of the body. Do not report anatomical modifiers in addition to modifier 50.
  • If more than one bilateral procedure was performed, report the services on one line, the number of units should be reflect the number of bilateral procedures that are performed.
Side of body modifiers (LT, RT) are anatomical specific modifiers to designate the area or part of the body which the procedure was performed.

Note: NGS requires placement of pricing modifiers in the first modifier position to correctly price and process claims. Also, when submitting modifiers ensure there are no blanks in between the modifier fields.

For additional guidance with modifiers visit: Modifiers Used in CMS-1500 Claim Reporting General Modifier Information.
Smart Edits Number: 057N2

Message: Procedure code XXXXX requires an appropriate modifier.

Description: (057N2) Procedure code requires modifier LT or RT
  • Procedure code requires modifier LT or RT
Resources: Modifiers provide the means by which the reporting provider can indicate a service or procedure has been altered by some specific circumstance but has not changed in its definition or code.

Side of body modifiers are anatomical specific modifiers to designate the area or part of the body which the procedure was performed.

Note: NGS requires placement of pricing modifiers in the first modifier position to correctly price and process claims. Also, when submitting modifiers ensure there are no blanks in between the modifier fields.

For additional guidance with modifiers visit: Modifiers Used in CMS-1500 Claim Reporting General Modifier Information.
Smart Edits Number: 057N3

Message: Procedure code XXXXX requires an appropriate modifier.

Description: (057N3) Procedure code requires modifiers LC, LD, LM, RC, OR, RI
  • Procedure code requires modifiers LC, LD, LM, RC, OR or RI
Resources: Modifiers provide the means by which the reporting provider can indicate a service or procedure has been altered by some specific circumstance but has not changed in its definition or code.

Coronary artery modifiers are anatomical specific modifiers used to identify the coronary artery.

Note: NGS requires placement of pricing modifiers in the first modifier position to correctly price and process claims. Also, when submitting modifiers ensure there are no blanks in between the modifier fields.

For additional guidance with modifiers visit: Modifiers Used in CMS-1500 Claim Reporting General Modifier Information.
Smart Edits Number: pCQN

Message: The submitted modifier for a physical therapist assistant requires the outpatient physical therapy plan of care modifier.

Description: (pCQ) Plan of Care Modifier is Missing.
  • The pCQ edit identifies claim lines containing Modifier CQ but does not include Modifier GP
Resources: CQ and CO modifiers are required to be used when applicable, for services furnished in whole or in part by PTAs and OTAs on and after 1/1/2020, on the claim line of the service alongside the respective GP or GO therapy modifier, to identify those PTA and OTA services furnished under a PT or OT plan of care.

The CMS IOM program issuances, day-to-day operating instructions, policies and procedures that are based on statutes, regulations, guidelines, models and directives. They are also a good source of Medicare and Medicaid information for the general public.

For additional guidance visit:
Smart Edits Number: ESR2N

Message: It is inappropriate to submit an ESRD related service code (2-3 face-to-face visits based on patient's age) more than once per month.

Description: (ESR2N) Maximum Frequency ESRD Related Services 2-3 face-to-face visits based on patient's age
  • ESRD related service code more than once per month
Resources: MCP is a payment made to physicians for most dialysis-related physician services furnished to Medicare ESRD patients on a monthly basis. The same monthly amount is paid to the physician for each patient supervised regardless of whether the patient dialyzes at home or as an outpatient in an approved ESRD facility.

The term ‘month’ means a calendar month. The first month in which the beneficiary begins dialysis treatment marks the beginning of treatments through the end of the calendar month. Thereafter, the term ‘month’ refers to a calendar month.
  • Report the entire month for the “from and to” dates on the claim.
    • Example: For services provided in January, use the “from date” as January 1st and the “to date” as January 31.
  • Reporting the dates of service to span the entire month allows other services, included or not included in the MCP, to process correctly.
  • One unit of service is billed per month regardless of the number of face to face visits; with the exception of a partial month billing.
For additional guidance visit our Physician Dialysis Services job aid and utilize the following resources:
Smart Edits Number: ESR3N

Message: It is inappropriate to submit an ESRD related service code (2-3 face-to-face visits based on patient's age) more than once per month.

Description: (ESR3N) Maximum Frequency ESRD Related Services 2-3 face-to-face visits based on patient's age.
  • ESRD related service code more than once per month
Resources: MCP is a payment made to physicians for most dialysis-related physician services furnished to Medicare ESRD patients on a monthly basis. The same monthly amount is paid to the physician for each patient supervised regardless of whether the patient dialyzes at home or as an outpatient in an approved ESRD facility.

The term ‘month’ means a calendar month. The first month in which the beneficiary begins dialysis treatment marks the beginning of treatments through the end of the calendar month. Thereafter, the term ‘month’ refers to a calendar month.
  • Report the entire month for the “from and to” dates on the claim.
    • Example: For services provided in January, use the “from date” as January 1st and the “to date” as January 31.
  • Reporting the dates of service to span the entire month allows other services, included or not included in the MCP, to process correctly.
  • One unit of service is billed per month regardless of the number of face to face visits; with the exception of a partial month billing.
For additional guidance visit our Physician Dialysis Services job aid and utilize the following resources:
Smart Edits Number: mHCS rule 30172

Message: Per Medicare guidelines, HCPCS code G0472 is not a covered service when submitted without ICD-10-CM code Z72.89 or F19.20 for a Medicare Beneficiary born prior to 1945 or after 1965.

Description: (mHCS rule 30172) Medicare Hepatitis C Screening Services
  • HCPCS code G0472 is not covered when submitted without ICD-10 CM code Z72.89 or F19.20 when patient is born prior to 1945 or after 1965
Resources: CMS will cover screening for HCV with the appropriate U.S. FDA-approved/cleared laboratory tests, used consistent with FDA approved labeling and in compliance with the CLIA regulations, when ordered by the beneficiary’s primary care physician or practitioner within the context of a primary care setting, and performed by an eligible Medicare provider for these services, for beneficiaries who meet either of the following conditions:
  • A screening test is covered for adults at high risk for HCV infection. “High risk” is defined as persons with a current or past history of illicit injection drug use; and persons who have a history of receiving a blood transfusion prior to 1992. Repeat screening for high risk persons is covered annually only for persons who have had continued illicit injection drug use since the prior negative screening test.
  • A single screening test is covered for adults who do not meet the high risk definition above, but who were born from 1945 through 1965.
The CMS IOM program issuances, day-to-day operating instructions, policies and procedures that are based on statutes, regulations, guidelines, models and directives. They are also a good source of Medicare and Medicaid information for the general public.

For additional guidance visit:
Smart Edits Number: CCM2

Message: CCM service procedure code XXXXX is included in procedure code XXXXX reported on a history claim when reported in the same calendar month.

Description: (CCM2) CCM in other service during same month
  • Chronic care management service procedure code is included in another procedure code reported in the same calendar month
Resources: In 1996, CMS developed the NCCI to promote national correct coding methodologies and to eliminate improper coding. NCCI edits are developed based on coding conventions defined in the American Medical Association’s CPT Manual, current standards of medical and surgical coding practice, input from specialty societies and analysis of current coding practice.

NCCI includes two types of edits:
  • Comprehensive/component edits identify code pairs that CMS determined should not be billed together because one service inherently includes the other (bundled services). The code describing a broader and inclusive set of services is identified as being “comprehensive.” While the code describing a more discrete service that is actually a subcomponent of the broader service is described with the term “component.” Since the component code represents a portion of the service described by the comprehensive code it is therefore bundled and may not be reported separately. When two bundled procedures are submitted for the same patient during the same session, Medicare payers will ordinarily pay you only for the higher-valued between the two.
  • Mutually exclusive edits identify code pairs that Medicare has determined, for clinical reasons, are unlikely to be performed on the same patient on the same day. For example, a mutually exclusive edit might identify two different types of testing that yield equivalent results. When two mutually exclusive services are submitted on a claim, only the service of lesser value will be reimbursed.
For additional guidance on NCCI visit:
Smart Edits Number: CCM2h

Message: Chronic care management (CCM) service procedure code XXXXX is included in procedure code XXXXX reported on a history claim when reported in the same calendar month.

Description: (CCM2h) CCM found in history included in other services during the same month
  • Chronic care management service procedure code is included in another procedure code reported in the same calendar month
Resources: In 1996, CMS developed the National Correct Coding Initiative (NCCI) to promote national correct coding methodologies and to eliminate improper coding. NCCI edits are developed based on coding conventions defined in the American Medical Association’s CPT Manual, current standards of medical and surgical coding practice, input from specialty societies and analysis of current coding practice.

NCCI includes two types of edits:
  • Comprehensive/component edits identify code pairs that CMS determined should not be billed together because one service inherently includes the other (bundled services). The code describing a broader and inclusive set of services is identified as being “comprehensive.” While the code describing a more discrete service that is actually a subcomponent of the broader service is described with the term “component.” Since the component code represents a portion of the service described by the comprehensive code it is therefore bundled and may not be reported separately. When two bundled procedures are submitted for the same patient during the same session, Medicare payers will ordinarily pay you only for the higher-valued between the two.
  • Mutually exclusive edits identify code pairs that Medicare has determined, for clinical reasons, are unlikely to be performed on the same patient on the same day. For example, a mutually exclusive edit might identify two different types of testing that yield equivalent results. When two mutually exclusive services are submitted on a claim, only the service of lesser value will be reimbursed.
For additional guidance on NCCI visit:
Smart Edits Number: ASDN

Message: An anesthesia service with an equal or higher base unit value than XXXXX was billed on MM/DD/YYYY. Only the anesthesia code with the higher base unit value should be billed per operative session.

Description: (ASDN) Anesthesia Secondary Procedure
  • The ASDN System Rule identifies whether or not more than one anesthesia procedure code was billed for the same date of service. The code with the highest base unit is allowed.
Resources: Payment may be made under the fee schedule for anesthesia services associated with multiple surgical procedures or multiple bilateral procedures. Payment is based on the base unit of the anesthesia procedure with the highest base unit value and the total time units based on the multiple procedures with the exception of the new add-on codes.

On the CMS-1500 claim form, report the anesthesia procedure code with the highest base unit value in Item 24D. In Item 24G, indicate the total time for all the procedures performed.

For additional anesthesia billing and coding information please visit our Anesthesia Billing Guide. The CMS IOM program issuances, day-to-day operating instructions, policies and procedures that are based on statutes, regulations, guidelines, models and directives. They are also a good source of Medicare and Medicaid information for the general public. For a listing of the claim field requirements please visit: CMS IOM Publication 100-04, Medicare Claims Processing Manual, Chapter 12 Section 50.
Smart Edits Number: f17N

Message: The HCPCS code is inconsistent with the modifier used as the patient was pronounced deceased after the ambulance was called.

Description: (f17N) Ambulance Services Submitted with Modifier QL
  • The f17N edit will set when an ambulance service (A0425-A0427, A0432-A0436) is submitted with Modifier QL.
Resources: Because the Medicare ambulance benefit is a transport benefit, if no transport of a Medicare beneficiary occurs, then there is no Medicare-covered service. In general, if the beneficiary dies before being transported, then no Medicare payment may be made. Thus, in a situation where the beneficiary dies, whether any payment under the Medicare ambulance benefit may be made depends on the time at which the beneficiary is pronounced dead by an individual authorized by the State to make such pronouncements.

The CMS IOM program issuances, day-to-day operating instructions, policies and procedures that are based on statutes, regulations, guidelines, models and directives. They are also a good source of Medicare and Medicaid information for the general public. For a listing of the claim field requirements please visit: CMS IOM Publication 100-02, Medicare Benefit Policy Manual, Chapter 10, “Ambulance Services”.

Additional ambulance billing and coding information can be found within our Ambulance Billing Guide.
Smart Edits Number: f27N

Message: Records indicate the patient has received care by Provider XXX within the last three years. Please review to see if an established patient code is more suitable. XXXXX was billed for date of service XX/XX/XXXX.

Description: (f27N) New Patient Code Billed for an Established Patient
  • The f27N edit will set when the patient history indicates the patient has been seen by the same provider within three years of the current claim line's beginning date of service.
Resources: CMS interprets the phrase "new patient" to mean a patient who has not received any professional services, i.e., E/M service or other face-to-face service (e.g., surgical procedure) from the physician or physician group practice (same physician specialty) within the previous three years.

Example: If a professional component of a previous procedure is billed in a three-year time-period, e.g., a lab interpretation is billed and no E/M service or other face-to-face service with the patient is performed, then this patient remains a new patient for the initial visit. An interpretation of a diagnostic test, reading an X-ray or EKG etc., in the absence of an E/M service or other face-to-face service with the patient does not affect the designation of a new patient.

The CMS IOM program issuances, day-to-day operating instructions, policies and procedures that are based on statutes, regulations, guidelines, models and directives. They are also a good source of Medicare and Medicaid information for the general public. For a listing of the claim field requirements please visit: CMS IOM Publication 100-04, Medicare Claims Processing Manual, Chapter 12, Section 30.6.7.

Additional new patient vs. established patient information can be found in our New vs. Established Patients FAQs and our related article: Definition of New Patient for Billing Evaluation and Management Services.
Smart Edits Number: f30N

Message: Procedure Code XXXXX should not be submitted with Modifier 59, XE, XP, XS or XU.
  • Procedure Code XXXXX should not be submitted with Modifier 59 and Modifier XE, XP, XS or XU.
Description: (f30N) Services Submitted with Modifier 59, XE, XP, XS, XU
The f30N edit will set when a code/modifier combination is not valid.

Resources: To distinguish the proper use of these modifiers please visit: MLN® Fact Sheet: Proper Use of Modifiers 59 & -X{EPSU}

Additional billing and usage guidelines can be found in our Modifier Job Aid under Modifier 59 and the Subset Modifiers XE, XP, XS, XU – Specific Modifiers for Distinct Procedural Services.
Smart Edits Number: mDP

Message: Procedure Code XXXXX is within the global period of XX days of History Procedure Code YYYYY performed on mm/dd/yyyy by the same provider. The diagnosis indicates it is not for the same condition. Please review to determine if a modifier is appropriate.

Description: (mDP) Medicare Post-Op Unrelated Service by Provider
  • If a Medicare E/M procedure code was submitted within the follow-up days determined for services by the same provider, same department and specialty for a different diagnosis code then the mDP edit is fired.
Resources: Medicare established a national definition of a global surgical package to ensure that MACs make payments for the same services consistently across all jurisdictions.

This policy helps prevent Medicare payments for services that are more or less comprehensive than intended. In addition to the global policy, uniform payment policies and claims processing requirements have been established for other surgical issues, including bilateral and multiple surgeries, cosurgeons, and team surgeons. The information that follows describes the components of a global surgical package and billing and payment rules for surgeries, endoscopies, and global surgical packages that are split between two or more physicians.

The global surgical package, also called global surgery, includes all the necessary services normally furnished by a surgeon before, during, and after a procedure. Medicare payment for a surgical procedure includes the pre-operative, intra-operative, and post-operative services routinely performed by the surgeon or by members of the same group with the same specialty. Physicians in the same group practice who are in the same specialty must bill and be paid as though they were a single physician.

More information regarding the components of a global surgery package including the billing and payment rules for surgeries, endoscopies, and global surgical packages that are split between two or more physicians please visit: MLN® Booklet: Global Surgery.

The CMS IOM program issuances, day-to-day operating instructions, policies and procedures that are based on statutes, regulations, guidelines, models and directives. They are also a good source of Medicare and Medicaid information for the general public. For a listing of the claim field requirements please visit: CMS IOM Publication 100-04, Medicare Claims Processing Manual, Chapter 12, Sections 30.6.6, 40.1, 40.2.

Additional information and billing guidance can be found in our article Global Surgery.
Smart Edits Number: mFP

Message: Procedure Code XXXXX is within the global period of procedure code YYYYY. The diagnosis indicates it is for the same condition. Please review to determine if a modifier is appropriate.

Description: (mFP) Medicare Global Follow-Up by Provider
  • The Medicare E/M Global Follow-Up System rule determines whether an E/M service was billed within the follow- up period of a prior service. If a Medicare E/M procedure code was submitted within the follow-up days determined for services by the same provider, department and specialty with the same diagnosis code then mFP edit is fired.
Resources: Medicare established a national definition of a global surgical package to ensure that MACs make payments for the same services consistently across all jurisdictions.

This policy helps prevent Medicare payments for services that are more or less comprehensive than intended. In addition to the global policy, uniform payment policies and claims processing requirements have been established for other surgical issues, including bilateral and multiple surgeries, cosurgeons, and team surgeons. The information that follows describes the components of a global surgical package and billing and payment rules for surgeries, endoscopies, and global surgical packages that are split between two or more physicians.

The global surgical package, also called global surgery, includes all the necessary services normally furnished by a surgeon before, during, and after a procedure. Medicare payment for a surgical procedure includes the pre-operative, intra-operative, and post-operative services routinely performed by the surgeon or by members of the same group with the same specialty. Physicians in the same group practice who are in the same specialty must bill and be paid as though they were a single physician.

More information regarding the components of a global surgery package including the billing and payment rules for surgeries, endoscopies, and global surgical packages that are split between two or more physicians please visit: MLN® Booklet: Global Surgery.

The CMS IOM program issuances, day-to-day operating instructions, policies and procedures that are based on statutes, regulations, guidelines, models and directives. They are also a good source of Medicare and Medicaid information for the general public. For a listing of the claim field requirements please visit: CMS IOM Publication 100-04, Medicare Claims Processing Manual, Chapter 12, Sections 30.6.6, 40.1, 40.2.

Additional information and billing guidance can be found in our article Global Surgery.
Smart Edits Number: mMUE Rule 33799

Message: Per Medicare's Medically Unlikely Edits, the units of service billed for procedure code XXXXX exceed the allowed units of frequency policy.

Description: (mMUE 33799) Medicare Practitioner Medically Unlikely Edits
  • Per Medicare's Medically Unlikely Edits, the units of service billed for procedure code XXXXX exceed the allowed units of frequency policy.
Resources: MUEs were developed by CMS in January 2007, as part of the effort to reduce the paid claims error rate for Medicare claims. These edits were developed with clinical input from both CMS and the MACs, and were set to define the maximum UOS that a provider would reasonably report for a single beneficiary on a single date of service.

To learn more about MUE guidelines, editing and billing/reporting visit:
Smart Edits Number: mPDP

Message: The PD modifier must be billed with the 26 modifier.

Description: (mPDP) Modifier PD when Modifier 26 is missing
  • The mPDP edit sets when the PD modifier is submitted on a professional code but the detail line does not include a 26 modifier.
Resources: The CMS IOM program issuances, day-to-day operating instructions, policies and procedures that are based on statutes, regulations, guidelines, models and directives. They are also a good source of Medicare and Medicaid information for the general public. For a listing of the claim field requirements please visit: CMS IOM Publication 100-04, Medicare Claims Processing Manual, Chapter 12, Section 90.7
Smart Edits Number: mUH

Message: Per Medicare CCI guidelines, history procedure code X has an unbundle relationship with procedure code X

Description: (mUH) Medicare CCI Unbundle
  • Per Medicare CCI guidelines, history procedure code X has an unbundle relationship with procedure code X
Resources: In 1996, CMS developed the NCCI to promote national correct coding methodologies and to eliminate improper coding. NCCI edits are developed based on coding conventions defined in the American Medical Association’s CPT Manual, current standards of medical and surgical coding practice, input from specialty societies and analysis of current coding practice.

Please visit:
Smart Edits Number: mFR Rule 30005

Message: Per Medicare guidelines, the frequency does not meet policy requirements for the procedure code.

Description: (mFR 30005) Hepatitis C Virus Screening Frequency
  • Per Medicare guidelines, the frequency does not meet policy requirements for the procedure code.
Resources: CMS will cover screening for HCV with the appropriate U.S. FDA-approved/cleared laboratory tests, used consistent with FDA approved labeling and in compliance with the Clinical Laboratory Improvement Act regulations, when ordered by the beneficiary’s primary care physician or practitioner within the context of a primary care setting, and performed by an eligible Medicare provider for these services, for beneficiaries who meet either of the following conditions:
  1. A screening test is covered for adults at high risk for HCV infection. “High risk” is defined as persons with a current or past history of illicit injection drug use; and persons who have a history of receiving a blood transfusion prior to 1992. Repeat screening for high risk persons is covered annually only for persons who have had continued illicit injection drug use since the prior negative screening test.
  2. A single screening test is covered for adults who do not meet the high risk definition above, but who were born from 1945 through 1965./li>
The CMS IOM program issuances, day-to-day operating instructions, policies and procedures that are based on statutes, regulations, guidelines, models and directives. They are also a good source of Medicare and Medicaid information for the general public. For a listing of the claim field requirements please visit: CMS IOM Publication 100-03, Medicare National Coverage Determinations Manual, Chapter 1, Part 4, Section 210.13

Additional billing and guidance can be found in our Preventive Services Guide.
Smart Edits Number: mFR Rule 30243

Message: Per Medicare guidelines, the frequency does not meet policy requirements for the procedure code.

Description: (mFR 30243) Kidney Disease Education Service Frequency Rule
  • Per Medicare guidelines, the frequency does not meet policy requirements for the procedure code.
Resources: Effective for claims with dates of service on and after 1/1/2010, the Medicare Improvements for Patients and Providers Act of 2008 (MIPPA) determined that kidney disease patient education services are covered when provided to patients with stage IV chronic kidney disease (CKD).

Contractors shall pay for kidney disease education (KDE) services that meet the specific conditions including no more than six sessions of KDE services are provided in a lifetime.

The CMS IOM program issuances, day-to-day operating instructions, policies and procedures that are based on statutes, regulations, guidelines, models and directives. They are also a good source of Medicare and Medicaid information for the general public. For a listing of the claim field requirements please visit: CMS IOM Publication 100-04, Medicare Claims Processing Manual, Chapter 32, Section 20
Smart Edits Number: mFR Rule 30246

Message: Per Medicare guidelines, the frequency does not meet policy requirements for the procedure code.

Description: (mFR 30246) Medicare Lung Cancer Screening Service Frequency Rule
  • Per Medicare guidelines, the frequency does not meet policy requirements for the procedure code.
Resources: Effective for claims with dates of service on or after 2/10/2022, CMS has determined that the evidence is sufficient to cover, under Medicare Part B, a lung cancer screening counseling and shared decision-making visit, and for appropriate beneficiaries, annual screening for lung cancer with LDCT, as an additional preventive service benefit under the Medicare program, only if specific eligibility criteria are met.

The CMS IOM program issuances, day-to-day operating instructions, policies and procedures that are based on statutes, regulations, guidelines, models and directives. They are also a good source of Medicare and Medicaid information for the general public. For a listing of the claim field requirements please visit: CMS IOM Publication 100-03, Medicare National Coverage Determinations Manual, Chapter 1, Part 4, Section 210.14 and CMS IOM Publication 100-04, Medicare Claims Processing Manual, Chapter 18, Section 220.

Additional billing and guidance can be found in our Preventive Services Guide.
Smart Edits Number: BAG

Message: Per LCD or NCD guidelines, procedure code XXXXX has not met the associated age relationship criteria for CMS ID(s) XXXX.

Description: (BAG) LCD Part B Procedure Not Typical with Patient Age
  • The BAG edit identifies claims containing CPT codes that can only be performed with a specified age per LCD/NCD.
Resources: Medical Policies. You will find the LCDs, related billing and coding articles and additional medical policy topics. When entering criteria into the search box, the search results will be conducted within the LCDs, Medical Policy Articles and NGS LCDs.

Medicare coverage is limited to items and services that are reasonable and necessary for the diagnosis or treatment of an illness or injury (and within the scope of a Medicare benefit category). NCDs are made through an evidence-based process, with opportunities for public participation.

Visit: CMS Internet-Only Manual, Publication 100-03, Medicare National Coverage Determinations (NCD) Manual, Chapter 1.
Smart Edits Number: BPO

Message: Per LCD or NCD guidelines, procedure code XXXXX has not met the associated Place of Service relationship criteria for CMS ID(s) XXXXX.

Description: (BPO) LCD Part B Invalid Place of Service
  • The BPO edit identifies claims containing CPT codes that can only be performed in specified Place(s) of Service per LCD/NCD policy.
Resources: Visit Medical Policies. You will find the LCDs, related billing and coding articles and additional medical policy topics. When entering criteria into the search box, the search results will be conducted within the LCDs, Medical Policy Articles and NGS LCDs.

Medicare coverage is limited to items and services that are reasonable and necessary for the diagnosis or treatment of an illness or injury (and within the scope of a Medicare benefit category). NCDs are made through an evidence-based process, with opportunities for public participation. Visit: CMS IOM, Publication 100-03, Medicare National Coverage Determinations (NCD) Manual, Chapter 1.

The CMS IOM program issuances, day-to-day operating instructions, policies and procedures that are based on statutes, regulations, guidelines, models and directives. They are also a good source of Medicare and Medicaid information for the general public. Visit: CMS IOM Publication 100-04, Medicare Claims Processing Manual, Chapter 18- Preventive and Screening Services and CMS IOM, Publication 100-04, Medicare Claims Processing Manual, Chapter 32- Billing Requirements for Special Services.
Smart Edits Number: mAS

Message: Medicare statutory payment restriction for assistants at surgery applies to the procedure XXXXX.

Description: (mAS) Medicare No Payment for Assistant Surgeons
  • The mAS edit identifies claim lines that contain an assistant surgeon modifier and a procedure that Medicare typically does not allow reimbursement for surgical assistants.
Resources: To learn more about billing for Co-Surgery/Team Surgery/Assistant Surgery Modifiers, visit: Co-Surgery/Team Surgery/Assistant Surgery Modifiers.
Smart Edits Number: mCO

Message: Billing for co-surgeons is not permitted for the procedure XXXXX.

Description: (mCO) Medicare Co-Surgeons Not Permitted
  • The mCO edit identifies claim lines that contain a co-surgeon modifier and a procedure code that Medicare typically does not allow reimbursement for co-surgeons.
Resources: To learn more about billing for Co-Surgery/Team Surgery/Assistant Surgery Modifiers, visit: Co-Surgery/Team Surgery/Assistant Surgery Modifiers.

The Fee Schedule Lookup tool is designed to take you through the selection steps prior to the display of pricing information based on the type of fee schedule selected. The tool assists in the search for pricing information, various payment policy indicators, RVUs and GPCIs by a specific fee code or the full fee schedule.

The Description of Medicare Physician Fee Schedule Database Policy Indicators assists with providing the definitions of the various payment policy indicators such as co-surgery, team surgery and assistant surgery.
Smart Edits Number: mGT

Message: Per the Medicare Physician Fee Schedule, Procedure XXXXX describes the global code of a service or diagnostic test. Use of modifier XX is inappropriate for this procedure code.

Description: (mGT) Medicare Global Test Only
  • The mGT Medicare Rule identifies claim lines which have stand-alone global diagnostic test codes and the modifier 26 or TC are attached, this is indicated by the PC/TC Indicator of 4. Modifiers 26 and TC are inappropriate with these codes.
Resources: The CMS IOM program issuances, day-to-day operating instructions, policies and procedures that are based on statutes, regulations, guidelines, models and directives. They are also a good source of Medicare and Medicaid information for the general public. Visit: CMS IOM Publication 100-04, Medicare Claims Processing Manual, Chapter 23 - Fee Schedule Administration and Coding Requirements, Section 50.6.

The Fee Schedule Lookup tool is designed to take you through the selection steps prior to the display of pricing information based on the type of fee schedule selected. The tool assists in the search for pricing information, various payment policy indicators, RVUs and GPCIs by a specific fee code or the full fee schedule.

The Description of Medicare Physician Fee Schedule Database Policy Indicators assists with providing the definitions of the various payment policy indicators such as PC/TC indicator which describes physician services that have global concept, professional or technical components. These include diagnostic and therapeutic radiology services, certain diagnostic tests that involve a physician’s interpretation and physician pathology services.
Smart Edits Number: mPC

Message: Per the Medicare Physician Fee Schedule, Procedure XXXXX describes the physician work portion of a diagnostic test. Modifier XX is not appropriate.

Description: (mPC) Professional Component Only
  • The mPC flag identifies the claim lines which have procedure codes, per the MPFS, a PC/TC indicator of 2 that represent the professional portion of selected diagnostic tests and the 26 or TC modifier is attached. The modifiers 26 or TC are not appropriate. The PC/TC concept does not apply since these services cannot be split into professional and technical components.
Resources: The CMS IOM program issuances, day-to-day operating instructions, policies and procedures that are based on statutes, regulations, guidelines, models and directives. They are also a good source of Medicare and Medicaid information for the general public. Visit: CMS IOM Publication 100-04, Medicare Claims Processing Manual, Chapter 23 - Fee Schedule Administration and Coding Requirements, Section 50.6.

The Fee Schedule Lookup tool is designed to take you through the selection steps prior to the display of pricing information based on the type of fee schedule selected. The tool assists in the search for pricing information, various payment policy indicators, RVUs and GPCIs by a specific fee code or the full fee schedule.

The Description of Medicare Physician Fee Schedule Database Policy Indicators assists with providing the definitions of the various payment policy indicators such as PC/TC indicator which describes physician services that have global concept, professional or technical components. These include diagnostic and therapeutic radiology services, certain diagnostic tests that involve a physician’s interpretation and physician pathology services.
Smart Edits Number: mTC

Message: Per the Medicare Physician Fee Schedule, Procedure XXXXX describes only the technical portion of a service or diagnostic test. Modifier XX is not appropriate.

Description: (mTC) Medicare Technical Component Only
  • The mTC Medicare Rule identifies the claim lines which have procedure codes that represent the technical portion of selected diagnostic tests and a 26 or TC modifier is present. The PC/TC concept does not apply since these services cannot be split into professional and technical components.
Resources: The CMS IOM program issuances, day-to-day operating instructions, policies and procedures that are based on statutes, regulations, guidelines, models and directives. They are also a good source of Medicare and Medicaid information for the general public. Visit: CMS IOM Publication 100-04, Medicare Claims Processing Manual, Chapter 23 - Fee Schedule Administration and Coding Requirements, Section 50.6.

The Fee Schedule Lookup tool is designed to take you through the selection steps prior to the display of pricing information based on the type of fee schedule selected. The tool assists in the search for pricing information, various payment policy indicators, RVUs and GPCIs by a specific fee code or the full fee schedule.

The Description of Medicare Physician Fee Schedule Database Policy Indicators assists with providing the definitions of the various payment policy indicators such as PC/TC indicator which describes physician services that have global concept, professional or technical components. These include diagnostic and therapeutic radiology services, certain diagnostic tests that involve a physician’s interpretation and physician pathology services.
Smart Edits Number: mTS

Message: Team Surgery is not permitted for Procedure XXXXX.

Description: (mTS) Medicare Team Surgeons Not Permitted
  • The mTS edit identifies claim lines that contain a team surgeon modifier and a procedure code that Medicare typically does not allow reimbursement for team surgeons.
Resources: To learn more about billing for Co-Surgery/Team Surgery/Assistant Surgery Modifiers, visit: Co-Surgery/Team Surgery/Assistant Surgery Modifiers.

The CMS IOM program issuances, day-to-day operating instructions, policies and procedures that are based on statutes, regulations, guidelines, models and directives. They are also a good source of Medicare and Medicaid information for the general public. Visit: CMS IOM, Publication 100-04, Medicare Claims Processing Manual, Chapter 12 - Physicians/Nonphysician Practitioners, Section 40.8.
Smart Edits Number: mEV

Message: The E/M code XXXXX on this claim line is billed in addition to another E/M code. The billing provider should bill one E/M code per patient per day. Please review for payment accuracy.

Description: (mEV) Multiple Different E/M Codes on Same Day for Same Rendering Provider
  • The mEV System Rule identifies claims when multiple E/M codes are submitted on the same date of service.
Resources: Evaluation and Management FAQs-Separately Identifiable Service on the E/M Medicare Topics page.

The CMS IOM program issuances, day-to-day operating instructions, policies and procedures that are based on statutes, regulations, guidelines, models and directives. They are also a good source of Medicare and Medicaid information for the general public. Visit: CMS IOM, Publication 100-04, Medicare Claims Processing Manual, Chapter 12 - Physicians/Nonphysician Practitioners, Section 30.6.
Smart Edits Number: mPI

Message: Per the Medicare Physician Fee Schedule, Procedure Code XXXXX describes a physician interpretation for this service and is inappropriate in POS XX.

Description: (mPI) Medicare Physician Interpretation
  • The mPI Medicare Rule identifies claim lines which have the inpatient professional component of clinical laboratory codes, this is indicated by the PC/TC indicator of 8 in the MPFS and a noninpatient place of service is present. Billing of the technical component is inappropriate.
Resources: The CMS IOM program issuances, day-to-day operating instructions, policies and procedures that are based on statutes, regulations, guidelines, models and directives. They are also a good source of Medicare and Medicaid information for the general public. Visit: CMS IOM Publication 100-04, Medicare Claims Processing Manual, Chapter 23 - Fee Schedule Administration and Coding Requirements, Section 50.6.

The Fee Schedule Lookup tool is designed to take you through the selection steps prior to the display of pricing information based on the type of fee schedule selected. The tool assists in the search for pricing information, various payment policy indicators, RVUs and GPCIs by a specific fee code or the full fee schedule.

The Description of Medicare Physician Fee Schedule Database Policy Indicators assists with providing the definitions of the various payment policy indicators such as PC/TC indicator which describes physician services that have global concept, professional or technical components. These include diagnostic and therapeutic radiology services, certain diagnostic tests that involve a physician’s interpretation and physician pathology services.
Smart Edits Number: mPS

Message: Per the Medicare Physician Fee Schedule, the PC/TC concept does not apply to Procedure XXXXX. Use of modifier XX is inappropriate.

Description: (mPS) Medicare Physician Service Code
  • The mPS flag identifies the claim lines which have codes that describe physician services, PC/TC indicator is ‘0’ and a 26 or TC modifier is present. The concept of professional and technical components splits (PC/TC) does not apply since physician services cannot be split into professional and technical components. Modifiers -26 (Professional) and -TC (Technical) cannot be used with these codes.
Resources: The CMS IOM program issuances, day-to-day operating instructions, policies and procedures that are based on statutes, regulations, guidelines, models and directives. They are also a good source of Medicare and Medicaid information for the general public. Visit: CMS IOM Publication 100-04, Medicare Claims Processing Manual, Chapter 23 - Fee Schedule Administration and Coding Requirements, Section 50.6.

The Fee Schedule Lookup tool is designed to take you through the selection steps prior to the display of pricing information based on the type of fee schedule selected. The tool assists in the search for pricing information, various payment policy indicators, RVUs and GPCIs by a specific fee code or the full fee schedule.

The Description of Medicare Physician Fee Schedule Database Policy Indicators assists with providing the definitions of the various payment policy indicators such as PC/TC indicator which describes physician services that have global concept, professional or technical components. These include diagnostic and therapeutic radiology services, certain diagnostic tests that involve a physician’s interpretation and physician pathology services.
Smart Edits Number: CAG

Message: Procedure code XXXXX is not typical for a patient whose age is XX. The typical age range for this procedure is YY -XX.

Description: (CAG) Procedure Not Typical with Patient Age.
  • The CAG System Rule identifies claim lines that contain a patient’s age not typical for the procedure code./li>
Resources: The purpose of Change Request (CR) 10716 is to create a new data element for use in the MCS System Control Facility (SCF) to read the beneficiary age in editing and auditing. Visit: Multi-Carrier System (MCS) - Beneficiary Age Data Element.

The AMA is your trusted source for official CPT. The most widely accepted medical nomenclature used to report medical procedures and services under public and private health insurance programs. To help you improve your understanding of CPT codes and coding issues, the AMA offers a variety of products and services that provide guidance and practical advice you can apply in your day-to-day practice.

You can also view the coverage criteria for age restrictions for example:
  • 90744 Hepatitis B vaccine (HepB), pediatric/adolescent dosage, 3 dose schedule, for intramuscular use/li>
  • 90746 Hepatitis B vaccine (HepB), adult dosage, 3 dose schedule, for intramuscular use
Visit: American Medical Association and Current Procedural Terminology
Smart Edits Number: mAM

Message: Per Medicare guidelines, HCPCS code XXXXX is identified as an ambulance code and requires an ambulance modifier appended.

Description: (mAM) Medicare Ambulance Modifiers
  • Per Medicare, ambulance AMA codes require an ambulance modifier. This edit will fire if an ambulance modifier is not included.
Resources: The CMS IOM program issuances, day-to-day operating instructions, policies and procedures that are based on statutes, regulations, guidelines, models and directives. They are also a good source of Medicare and Medicaid information for the general public. Visit: CMS IOM, Publication 100-02, Medicare Benefit Policy Manual, Chapter 10.

Modifiers provide the means by which the reporting provider can indicate a service or procedure has been altered by some specific circumstance but has not changed in its definition or code. Visit: Modifiers Used in CMS-1500 Claim Reporting General Modifier Information.
Smart Edits Number: mANM

Message: Anesthesia code on this line requires an appropriate modifier.

Description: (mANM) Medicare Anesthesia Modifiers
  • The mANM edit will analyze all claim lines to determine if an anesthesia code has been billed without an appropriate anesthesia modifier appended to the line.
Resources: Modifiers provide the means by which the reporting provider can indicate a service or procedure has been altered by some specific circumstance but has not changed in its definition or code. NGS requires placement of pricing modifiers in the first modifier position to process your anesthesia claims correctly. Visit: Anesthesia Modifiers - Use Anesthesia Modifiers Appropriately.
Smart Edits Number: mUN

Message: Per CCI, procedure code XXXXX has an unbundle relationship with procedure code YYYYY billed for the same date of service.

Description: (mUN) Unbundled Procedure (as per Medicare) on Separate Claim -- (History Edit)
  • The Medicare Unbundle System Rule verifies if the procedure code on the current line and any other procedure codes billed for the same patient on the same day by the same provider can be billed together, as per Medicare. If there is another procedure in the patient’s history which should not be billed with the current line’s procedure code, the respective unbundle flag is fired.
Resources: In 1996, CMS developed the NCCI to promote national correct coding methodologies and to eliminate improper coding. NCCI edits are developed based on coding conventions defined in the American Medical Association’s CPT Manual, current standards of medical and surgical coding practice, input from specialty societies and analysis of current coding practice. Visit:
Smart Edits Number: IMC

Message: Modifier XX is invalid with XX and cannot be submitted on the same claim line.

Description: IMC (Inappropriate Modifier Combination)
  • The IMC edit identifies claim lines that contain modifiers that cannot be on the same claim line together.
Resources: The CMS IOM program issuances, day-to-day operating instructions, policies and procedures that are based on statutes, regulations, guidelines, models and directives. They are also a good source of Medicare and Medicaid information for the general public. Visit: Modifiers provide the means by which the reporting provider can indicate a service or procedure has been altered by some specific circumstance but has not changed in its definition or code.

NGS requires placement of pricing modifiers in the first modifier position to process your claims correctly.

When submitting modifiers also ensure there are no blanks in between the modifier fields. Visit: Modifiers Used in CMS-1500 Claim Reporting General Modifier Information
Smart Edits Number: mEVN

Message: The E/M code XXXXX was performed on the same day of procedure code XXXXX performed by the same provider. The diagnosis indicates it is for the same condition.

Description: (mEVN) Multiple Different E/M Codes on Same Day for Same Rendering Provider
  • The mEVN System Rule identifies claims when multiple E/M codes are submitted on the same date of service.
Resources: The CMS IOM program issuances, day-to-day operating instructions, policies and procedures that are based on statutes, regulations, guidelines, models and directives. They are also a good source of Medicare and Medicaid information for the general public. Visit: NGS developed a resource page dedicated to Evaluation and Management services. This resource page contains Frequently Asked Questions and related articles. Visit: Evaluation and Management
Smart Edits Number: mSP Rule 8632

Message: Per Medicare guidelines procedure code XXXXX is within the global period of history procedure code YYYYY performed on mm/dd/yyyy by the same provider. Review documentation to determine if a modifier is appropriate.

Description: (mSP) Medicare Post-Op Surgery By Provider.
  • The mSP edit identifies claim lines that contain a date of service and a surgical procedure code that is submitted within the follow-up (global) days of surgical procedure, by the same physician.
Resources: The global surgical package, also called global surgery, includes all necessary services normally furnished by a surgeon before, during and after a procedure. Medicare payment for the surgical procedure includes the preoperative, intra-operative and postoperative services routinely performed by the surgeon or by members of the same group with the same specialty. Physicians in the same group practice who are in the same specialty must bill and be paid as though they were a single physician. Visit: Global Surgery.
Smart Edits Number: mEM Rule 8296

Message:
  • E/M code XXXXX should not be billed on the same date of service as a minor procedure without an appropriate modifier.
  • E/M code XXXXX should not be billed without an appropriate modifier on the same date of service as a minor procedure.
  • E/M code XXXXX should not be billed on the same date of service or one day prior to a major procedure without an appropriate modifier.
  • E/M code XXXXX should not be billed without an appropriate modifier on the same date of service or one day prior as a major procedure.
Description: (mEM) Medicare E/M and Surgery without Modifier

The mEM edit identifies claim lines where an E/M code is billed without modifier 25 on the same DOS as a minor surgical procedure, or billed without modifier 57 on the same DOS or one day before a major surgical procedure.

Resources: The CMS IOM program issuances, day-to-day operating instructions, policies and procedures that are based on statutes, regulations, guidelines, models and directives. They are also a good source of Medicare and Medicaid information for the general public. Visit: CMS IOM, Publication 100-04, Medicare Claims Processing Manual, Chapter 12, Section 30.6.6, 40.1, 40.2.
Smart Edits Number: mEM Rule 8300

Message: Per Medicare guidelines, E/M code Current adjusted procedure code should not be billed without an appropriate modifier, on the same day of a minor procedure, or the same day or day before a major procedure, found on a history claim.

Description: (mEM) Medicare 99291 or 99292 with no modifiers for critical care codes on the same DOS as a minor surgical procedure or one day before a major surgical procedure.

Resources: CMS defines critical care as “the direct delivery by a physician(s) of medical care for a critically ill or critically injured patient” and also defines a critical illness or injury as one that “acutely impairs one or more vital organ systems such that there is a high probability of imminent or life threatening deterioration in the patient’s condition.” In the final segments of this article, we have included several examples of critical care situations, provided by CMS. Visit: Critical Care Services: CPT Codes 99291-99292
Smart Edits Number: mIM Rule 3474

Message: A Co Surgeon Modifier 62 is not appropriate for Procedure Code XXXXX, as per Medicare Fee Schedule.

Description: (mIM) Medicare Inappropriate Modifier
  • The mIM edit identifies claim lines that contain a modifier that is not appropriate for the given procedure code per the MPFS.
Resources: Modifiers provide the means by which the reporting provider can indicate a service or procedure has been altered by some specific circumstance but has not changed in its definition or code. Visit: Modifiers Used in CMS-1500 Claim Reporting General Modifier Information and

Co-Surgery/Team Surgery/Assistant Surgery Modifiers. The Fee Schedule Lookup tool is designed to take you through the selection steps prior to the display of pricing information based on the type of fee schedule selected. The tool assists in the search for pricing information, various payment policy indicators, RVUs and GPCIs by a specific fee code or the full fee schedule.

The Description of Medicare Physician Fee Schedule Database Policy Indicators assists with providing the definitions of the various payment policy indicators such as co-surgery, team surgery and assistant surgery.
Smart Edits Number: mIM Rule 26410

Message:
  • Modifier 26 is not appropriate for Procedure Code XXXXX, as per Medicare Fee Schedule.
  • Modifier TC is not appropriate for Procedure Code XXXXX, as per Medicare Fee Schedule.
Description: (mIM) Medicare Inappropriate Modifier
  • The mIM edit identifies claim lines that contain a modifier that is not appropriate for the given procedure code per the MPFS.
Resources: Modifiers provide the means by which the reporting provider can indicate a service or procedure has been altered by some specific circumstance but has not changed in its definition or code. Visit: Modifiers Used in CMS-1500 Claim Reporting General Modifier Information.

The Fee Schedule Lookup tool is designed to take you through the selection steps prior to the display of pricing information based on the type of fee schedule selected. The tool assists in the search for pricing information, various payment policy indicators, RVUs and GPCIs by a specific fee code or the full fee schedule.

The Description of Medicare Physician Fee Schedule Database Policy Indicators assists with providing the definitions of the various payment policy indicators such PC/TC.
Smart Edits Number: mIM Rule 26413

Message: A Team Surgeon Modifier 66 is not appropriate for Procedure Code XXXXX, as per Medicare Fee Schedule

Description: (mIM) Medicare Inappropriate Modifier
  • The mIM edit identifies claim lines that contain a modifier that is not appropriate for the given procedure code per the MPFS.
Resources: Modifiers provide the means by which the reporting provider can indicate a service or procedure has been altered by some specific circumstance but has not changed in its definition or code. Visit: Modifiers Used in CMS-1500 Claim Reporting General Modifier Information and
Co-Surgery/Team Surgery/Assistant Surgery Modifiers.


The Fee Schedule Lookup tool is designed to take you through the selection steps prior to the display of pricing information based on the type of fee schedule selected. The tool assists in the search for pricing information, various payment policy indicators, RVUs and GPCIs by a specific fee code or the full fee schedule.

The Description of Medicare Physician Fee Schedule Database Policy Indicators assists with providing the definitions of the various payment policy indicators such PC/TC.
Smart Edits Number: mIM Rule 26414

Message:
  • An assistant surgeon modifier XX is not appropriate for Procedure Code XXXXX, as per Medicare Fee Schedule.
  • A Multiple Procedure Modifier 51 is not appropriate for Procedure Code XXXXX, as per Medicare Fee Schedule.
Description: (mIM) Medicare Inappropriate Modifier
  • The mIM edit identifies claim lines that contain a modifier that is not appropriate for the given procedure code per the MPFS.
Resources: Modifiers provide the means by which the reporting provider can indicate a service or procedure has been altered by some specific circumstance but has not changed in its definition or code. Visit: Modifiers Used in CMS-1500 Claim Reporting General Modifier Information and
Co-Surgery/Team Surgery/Assistant Surgery Modifiers.

The Fee Schedule Lookup tool is designed to take you through the selection steps prior to the display of pricing information based on the type of fee schedule selected. The tool assists in the search for pricing information, various payment policy indicators, RVUs and GPCIs by a specific fee code or the full fee schedule.

The Description of Medicare Physician Fee Schedule Database Policy Indicators assists with providing the definitions of the various payment policy indicators such PC/TC.
Smart Edits Number: mIN

Message: Medicare considers Procedure Code XXXXX as a bundled service when other payable services YYYYY are billed on the same day by the same provider and department.

Description: (mIN) Medicare Injection Service
  • The mIN edit identifies claim lines that contain on injection service, status indicator of “T” in the MPFS and a procedure with a status indicator of “A”, meaning active; the injection services are deemed not payable by Medicare.
Resources: The Fee Schedule Lookup tool is designed to take you through the selection steps prior to the display of pricing information based on the type of fee schedule selected. The tool assists in the search for pricing information, various payment policy indicators, RVUs and GPCIs by a specific fee code or the full fee schedule.

The Description of Medicare Physician Fee Schedule Database Policy Indicators assists with providing the definitions of the various payment policy indicators such PC/TC.
Smart Edits Number: mMOD

Message: Per Medicare, use of modifier XX is not typical for procedure XXXXX.

Description: (mMOD) Medicare Modifier Code Not Typical for Procedure Code
  • The mMOD edit identifies a procedure code(s) that are submitted with a modifier(s) that is not typical for the procedure code.
Resources: Modifiers provide the means by which the reporting provider can indicate a service or procedure has been altered by some specific circumstance but has not changed in its definition or code. Visit: Modifiers Used in CMS-1500 Claim Reporting General Modifier Information and
Anesthesia Modifiers - Use Anesthesia Modifiers Appropriately.
Smart Edits Number: mNP

Message: Procedure Code XXXXX does not typically require performance by a physician in Place of Service XX, per Medicare Guidelines

Description: (mNP) Medicare Non-Physician Service
  • The mNP edit identifies claim lines that contain a certain place of service (hospital Inpatient, hospital Outpatient or nursing facility residents) and a PC/TC status indicator of 5. These procedures typically do not require performance by a physician.
Resources: Place of Service Codes are two-digit codes placed on health care professional claims to indicate the setting in which a service was provided. CMS maintains POS codes used throughout the health care industry.

The following is the current national POS code set, with facility and nonfacility designations noted for Medicare payment for services on the physician fee schedule: Medicare Part B 101 Manual - Appendix 3: Place of Service Codes.

The CMS IOM program issuances, day-to-day operating instructions, policies and procedures that are based on statutes, regulations, guidelines, models and directives. They are also a good source of Medicare and Medicaid information for the general public. Visit: CMS Internet-Only Manual, Publication 100-04, Medicare Claims Processing Manual, Chapter 26, Section 10.5.

The Fee Schedule Lookup tool is designed to take you through the selection steps prior to the display of pricing information based on the type of fee schedule selected. The tool assists in the search for pricing information, various payment policy indicators, RVUs and GPCIs by a specific fee code or the full fee schedule.

The Description of Medicare Physician Fee Schedule Database Policy Indicators assists with providing the definitions of the various payment policy indicators such PC/TC.
Smart Edits Number: POS

Message: Procedure Code XXXXX is not typically performed by a physician at Place of Service XX.

Description: POS Not Typical with Procedure
  • The POS System Rule identifies claim lines that contain a place of service that the specified procedure is not typically performed in.
Resources: Place of Service Codes are two-digit codes placed on health care professional claims to indicate the setting in which a service was provided. CMS maintains POS codes used throughout the health care industry.

The following is the current national POS code set, with facility and nonfacility designations noted for Medicare payment for services on the physician fee schedule: Medicare Part B 101 Manual - Appendix 3: Place of Service Codes.

The CMS IOM program issuances, day-to-day operating instructions, policies and procedures that are based on statutes, regulations, guidelines, models and directives. They are also a good source of Medicare and Medicaid information for the general public. Visit: CMS IOM, Publication 100-04, Medicare Claims Processing Manual, Chapter 26, Section 10.5.
Smart Edits Number: mUO

Message: Per CCI, Procedure Code ' XXXXX ' has an unbundle relationship with Procedure Code ' XXXXX ' billed for the same date of service. Review documentation to determine if a modifier override is appropriate.

Description: (mUO) Unbundled Procedure (as per Medicare) on Current Line, Possible Modifier Override
  • The mUO Medicare Unbundle System Rule verifies if the procedure code on the current line and any other procedure codes billed for the same patient on the same day by the same provider can be billed together, as per Medicare. If there is another procedure in the patient’s history which should not be billed with the current line’s procedure code, the respective Unbundle flag is fired.
Resources: In 1996, CMS developed the NCCI to promote national correct coding methodologies and to eliminate improper coding. NCCI edits are developed based on coding conventions defined in the American Medical Association’s CPT Manual, current standards of medical and surgical practice, input from specialty societies and analysis of current coding practice. Visit:
Smart Edits Number: 008POVP

Message: (008POVP) This claim line contains Modifier 56 and should be reviewed to determine if the service was paid at a reduced rate.

Description: Adjusted modifier of 56.

Resources: The CMS IOM program issuances, day-to-day operating instructions, policies and procedures that are based on statutes, regulations, guidelines, models and directives. They are also a good source of Medicare and Medicaid information for the general public. Please visit: CMS Internet-Only Manual, Publication 100-04, Medicare Claims Processing Manual, Chapter 12, Section 40-40.3.
Smart Edits Number: mDT

Message: Per the Medicare Physician Fee Schedule, Procedure Code XXXXX describes a diagnostic procedure that requires a professional component modifier in this POS XX.

Description: (mDT) Medicare Diagnostic Testing in a Hospital Setting

The mDT edit identifies claim lines which have procedure codes that are diagnostic tests performed in an inpatient or outpatient hospital or skilled nursing setting. When a provider is billing these services in an inpatient or outpatient hospital or skilled nursing setting, only the professional component should be billed (modifier 26).

Resources: The CMS IOM program issuances, day-to-day operating instructions, policies and procedures that are based on statutes, regulations, guidelines, models and directives. They are also a good source of Medicare and Medicaid information for the general public. Please visit: CMS IOM, Publication 100-04, Medicare Claims Processing Manual, Chapter 12, Section 40-40.3.

Modifiers provide the means by which the reporting provider can indicate a service or procedure has been altered by some specific circumstance but has not changed in its definition or code. Please visit: Modifiers Used in CMS-1500 Claim Reporting General Modifier Information.
Smart Edits Number: DTU

Message: Discrepancy detected between the number of units XXXXX on this claim line and the difference between the Beginning DOS mm/dd/yyyy and the Ending DOS mm/dd/yyyy which is XX days.

Description: (DTU) Date of Service to Units Discrepancy
  • The DTU System Rule identifies claim lines where the number of units entered is not equal to the date span starting from Beginning DOS to the Ending DOS.
Resources: The CMS IOM program issuances, day-to-day operating instructions, policies and procedures that are based on statutes, regulations, guidelines, models and directives. They are also a good source of Medicare and Medicaid information for the general public. Please visit: CMS IOM, Publication 100-04, Medicare Claims Processing Manual, Chapter 26.
Smart Edits Number: LPR Rule 4527

Message: Repeat lab procedure XXXXX may require a repeat modifier.

Description: (LPR) Repeat Lab Procedure
  • The LPR System Rule identifies claim lines where a repeat laboratory procedure is submitted without an Unbundle Lab Override modifier.
Resources: Modifiers provide the means by which the reporting provider can indicate a service or procedure has been altered by some specific circumstance but has not changed in its definition or code. Visit:
Smart Edits Number: LPR Rule 4528

Message: Repeat lab procedure XXXXX may require a repeat modifier. The same lab procedure was performed by the same provider on the same day.

Description: Repeat lab procedure XXXXX may require a repeat modifier. The same lab procedure code was performed by the same provider on the same day.

Resources: Modifiers provide the means by which the reporting provider can indicate a service or procedure has been altered by some specific circumstance but has not changed in its definition or code. Visit:
Smart Edits Number: LPR Rule 4529

Message: Repeat lab procedure XXXXX may require a repeat modifier. The same lab procedure was performed by the same provider on the same day.

Description: Repeat lab procedure XXXXX may require a repeat modifier. The same lab procedure code was performed by the same provider on the same day.

Resources: Modifiers provide the means by which the reporting provider can indicate a service or procedure has been altered by some specific circumstance but has not changed in its definition or code. Visit:
Smart Edits Number: mAWF

Message: Per Medicare, this service is covered once in a lifetime.

Description: (mAWF) Medicare once in a lifetime.
  • The mAWF edit identifies procedures that are only covered once in a lifetime.
Resources: The AWV screening is part of the Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act of 2010. The AWV is a preventive wellness visit, not a routine physical checkup. Please visit our Preventive Services Guide - Annual Wellness Visit Screening and MLN® Educational Tool: Medicare Preventative Services for coverage criteria.

The CMS IOM program issuances, day-to-day operating instructions, policies and procedures that are based on statutes, regulations, guidelines, models and directives. They are also a good source of Medicare and Medicaid information for the general public. Visit:
Smart Edits Number: mAWP

Message: Service occurred within a year of an initial preventive physical exam.

Description: (mAWP) Medicare Annual Wellness Visit within a Previous Initial Preventive Physical Examination.
  • The mAWP edit identifies services that occurred within a year of an initial preventive physical exam.
Resources: The AWV screening is part of the Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act of 2010. The AWV is a preventive wellness visit, not a routine physical checkup. Please visit our Preventive Services Guide - Annual Wellness Visit Screening and MLN® Educational Tool: Medicare Preventative Services for coverage criteria.

The CMS IOM program issuances, day-to-day operating instructions, policies and procedures that are based on statutes, regulations, guidelines, models and directives. They are also a good source of Medicare and Medicaid information for the general public. Visit:
Smart Edits Number: mAWS

Message: Service occurred within a year of last covered annual wellness visit.

Description: (mAWS) Medicare Annual Wellness Visit within a Previous Annual Wellness Visit.
  • The mAWS edit identifies an annual wellness visit has been submitted and another annual wellness visit is in history.
Resources: The AWV screening is part of the Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act of 2010. The AWV is a preventive wellness visit, not a routine physical checkup. Please visit our Preventive Services Guide - Annual Wellness Visit Screening and MLN® Educational Tool: Medicare Preventative Services for coverage criteria.

The CMS IOM program issuances, day-to-day operating instructions, policies and procedures that are based on statutes, regulations, guidelines, models and directives. They are also a good source of Medicare and Medicaid information for the general public. Visit:
Smart Edits Number: mMUE Rule 17678

Message: Per Medicare's Medically Unlikely Edits, the units of service billed for procedure code XXXXX exceed the allowed units.

Description: (mMUE) Medicare Medically Unlikely Edits.
  • CMS developed Medically Unlikely Edits (MUEs) to define the maximum units of a service that a provider would report under most circumstances for a single patient on a single date of service. Not all HCPCS/CPT have an assigned MUE. CMS does not publish all MUE's, therefore, this rule edits for only those codes that are made public by Medicare.
Resources: MUEs were developed by CMS in January 2007, as part of the effort to reduce the paid claims error rate for Medicare claims. These edits were developed with clinical input from both CMS and the MACs, and were set to define the maximum UOS that a provider would reasonably report for a single beneficiary on a single date of service.

To learn more about MUE guidelines, editing and billing/reporting visit:
Smart Edits Number: mMUE Rule 17680

Message: Per Medicare's Medically Unlikely Edits, the units of service billed for procedure code XXXXX exceed the allowed units of frequency policy.

Description: Per Medicare's Medically Unlikely Edits, the units of service billed for procedure code XXXXX exceed the allowed units of frequency policy.

Resources: MUEs were developed by CMS in January 2007, as part of the effort to reduce the paid claims error rate for Medicare claims. These edits were developed with clinical input from both CMS and the MACs, and were set to define the maximum UOS that a provider would reasonably report for a single beneficiary on a single date of service.

To learn more about MUE guidelines, editing and billing/reporting visit:
Smart Edits Number: NPT

Message: This patient received care by provider XXXX within the last three years. An established patient E/M code should be used. Procedure code XXXXX was billed on XX/XX/XXXX.

Description: New Patient Code Billed for Established Patient Claim History.
  • The NPT flag identifies when the patient history indicates the patient has been seen by the same provider or a provider with the same specialty from the same group within three years of the current claim line's beginning date of service.
Resources: CMS interprets the phrase "new patient" to mean a patient who has not received any professional services, i.e., E/M service or other face-to-face service (e.g., surgical procedure) from the physician or physician group practice (same physician specialty) within the previous three years.

For additional billing guidelines for a new patient visit: The CMS IOM program issuances, day-to-day operating instructions, policies and procedures that are based on statutes, regulations, guidelines, models and directives. They are also a good source of Medicare and Medicaid information for the general public. Visit:
Smart Edits Number: FCRP

Message: (FCRP) Procedure code Current adjusted procedure code found on this claim is a facility service code. This service is not to be reported on a professional claim.

Description: Procedure codes of G0260, G0378, G0379, G0380, G0381, G0382, G0383, G0384 and G0463.

Resources: Medicare Part A codes may not be paid by Medicare Part B.

The CMS IOM program issuances, day-to-day operating instructions, policies and procedures that are based on statutes, regulations, guidelines, models and directives. They are also a good source of Medicare and Medicaid information for the general public. Visit:
Smart Edits Number: CPO

Message: Only one individual may report a single care plan oversight CPT code per patient in the same month.

Description: (CPO) Care Plan Oversight is allowed to be billed by only one individual and may be reported with a single CPT code per patient in the same month.

Resources: Care plan oversight (CPO) exists where there is physician supervision of patients under care of hospices that require complex and multidisciplinary care modalities involving regular physician development and/or revision of care plans. Implicit in the concept of CPO is the expectation that the physician has coordinated an aspect of the patient’s care with the hospice during the month for which CPO services were billed.

The CMS IOM program issuances, day-to-day operating instructions, policies and procedures that are based on statutes, regulations, guidelines, models and directives. They are also a good source of Medicare and Medicaid information for the general public. Visit:
Smart Edits Number: mMSP

Message: Per Medicare guidelines the diagnosis code(s) billed does not support the medical necessity of G0101.

Description: Per Medicare guidelines the diagnosis code(s) billed does not support the medical necessity of a screening pelvic exam.

Resources: A screening pelvic exam is a type of gynecologic examination for women. Some of the conditions that health care providers look for during a pelvic examination include infections, fibroids, cervical polyps and ovarian cysts.

Visit our Preventive Services Guide Preventive Services Guide - Screening Pelvic Examination and the MLN® Educational Tool: Medicare Preventative Services for billing and coverage criteria.

The CMS IOM program issuances, day-to-day operating instructions, policies and procedures that are based on statutes, regulations, guidelines, models and directives. They are also a good source of Medicare and Medicaid information for the general public. Visit:
Smart Edits Number: mPDT

Message: The PD modifier may not be billed with the TC modifier.

Description: The PD modifier may not be billed with the TC modifier.

Resources: The CMS IOM program issuances, day-to-day operating instructions, policies and procedures that are based on statutes, regulations, guidelines, models and directives. They are also a good source of Medicare and Medicaid information for the general public. Visit:


Revised 3/25/2024

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Helpful Resources

EDI Front End Rejection Code Lookup Tool
Reset My EDI Password

Contact the EDI Help Desk

888-379-9132

Available by phone or email Monday–Friday*
8:00 a.m.–5:00 p.m. ET
8:00 a.m.–4:00 p.m. CT

* Closed for training on the 2nd and 4th Friday of the month.
12:00 p.m.–4:00 p.m. ET
11:00 a.m.–3:00 p.m. CT

Form(s) you'll need:

EDI Email Inquiry Form